Title 48, Territories and Insular PossessionsRelease 119-102

§2001 Findings

Title 48 › CHAPTER 19 — PACIFIC POLICY REPORTS › § 2001

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Congress says the federal government does not have a clear policy for U.S. noncontiguous Pacific areas, such as the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, Guam, Hawaii, and Alaska, or for U.S.-associated Pacific areas like the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and Palau. Congress also finds that federal leaders often fail to think about how their actions affect these places. National programs can be a poor fit for their special needs. Current federal arrangements for working with and helping these islands may not be good enough to coordinate services, run programs consistently, change rules to fit each area, answer Congress, or meet U.S. international duties.

Full Legal Text

Title 48, §2001

Territories and Insular Possessions, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The Congress finds that—
(1)the United States does not have a clearly defined policy for United States noncontiguous Pacific areas (including the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, Guam, the State of Hawaii, and the State of Alaska) and for United States-associated noncontiguous Pacific areas (including the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and Palau);
(2)the Federal Government has often failed to consider the implications for, effects on, and potential of noncontiguous Pacific areas in the formulation and conduct of foreign and domestic policy, to the detriment of both the attainment of the objectives of Federal policy and noncontiguous Pacific areas;
(3)policies and programs designed for the United States as a whole may impose inappropriate standards on noncontiguous Pacific areas because of their unique circumstances and needs; and
(4)the present Federal organizational arrangements for liaison with (and providing assistance to) the insular areas may not be adequate—
(A)to coordinate the delivery of Federal programs and services to noncontiguous Pacific areas;
(B)to provide a consistent basis for administration of programs;
(C)to adapt policy to the special requirements of each area and modify the application of Federal programs, laws, and regulations accordingly;
(D)to be responsive to the Congress in the discharge of its responsibilities; and
(E)to attain the international obligations of the United States.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was formerly set out as a note under section 1681 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

48 U.S.C. § 2001

Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102