Title 49, TransportationRelease 119-110

§20170 Pre-revenue Service Safety Validation Plan

Title 49 › SUBTITLE V — RAIL PROGRAMS › PART A — SAFETY › CHAPTER 201 — GENERAL › SUBCHAPTER II — PARTICULAR ASPECTS OF SAFETY › § 20170

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Railroads that start new regular intercity or commuter passenger service, add service, or restart service that stopped for more than 180 days must make and send a full pre-revenue safety validation plan to the Secretary of Transportation at least 60 days before starting revenue service. The plan must list key safety steps and include a minimum period of practice runs under real conditions to show the operation is ready and that all safety-critical staff are trained and qualified. After sending the plan, the railroad must follow it and cannot change it without first telling the Secretary. Service cannot begin until the plan’s requirements, including the practice period, are completed. The Secretary must make rules that require fixing any found safety problems before service starts and set review deadlines so approval does not cause unnecessary delay.

Full Legal Text

Title 49, §20170

Transportation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Plan Submission.—
Any railroad providing new, regularly scheduled, intercity or commuter rail passenger transportation, an extension of existing service, or a renewal of service that has been discontinued for more than 180 days shall develop and submit for review a comprehensive pre-revenue service safety validation plan to the Secretary of Transportation not later than 60 days before initiating such revenue service. Such plan shall include pertinent safety milestones and a minimum period of simulated revenue service to ensure operational readiness and that all safety sensitive personnel are properly trained and qualified.
(b)Compliance.—
After submitting a plan pursuant to subsection (a), the railroad shall adopt and comply with such plan and may not amend the plan without first notifying the Secretary of the proposed amendment. Revenue service may not begin until the railroad has completed the requirements of its plan, including the minimum simulated service period required by the plan.
(c)Rulemaking.—
The Secretary shall promulgate regulations to carry out this section, including—
(1)requiring that any identified safety deficiencies be addressed and corrected before the initiation of revenue service; and
(2)establishing appropriate deadlines to enable the Secretary to review and approve the pre-revenue service safety validation plan to ensure that service is not unduly delayed.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

49 U.S.C. § 20170

Title 49, Transportation

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110