Title 49, TransportationRelease 119-110

§33102 Theft Prevention Standard for High Theft Lines

Title 49 › SUBTITLE VI — MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRIVER PROGRAMS › PART C — INFORMATION, STANDARDS, AND REQUIREMENTS › CHAPTER 331 — THEFT PREVENTION › § 33102

Last updated Sep 23, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Transportation must make rules setting a vehicle theft-prevention standard. The rules must cover major parts that manufacturers put into passenger cars that are in lines named as high-theft under section 33104, and they must cover major replacement parts for those parts. The rules can only apply to parts installed in cars with a model year later than the calendar year the standard starts, and to replacement parts made after the standard starts. The standard must be workable and use clear, objective criteria. The rules cannot force a manufacturer-installed major part to have more than one ID. For major replacement parts, the rules cannot require ID on parts that are not made to replace a required major part, and they cannot force markings except a maker’s symbol and a shared symbol showing it is a major replacement part. The Secretary cannot order people to keep records or file reports except as allowed in sections 33104(c), 33106(c), 33108(a), and 33112.

Full Legal Text

Title 49, §33102

Transportation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)General.—
(1)The Secretary of Transportation by regulation shall prescribe a vehicle theft prevention standard that conforms to the requirements of this chapter. The standard shall apply to—
(A)covered major parts that manufacturers install in passenger motor vehicles in lines designated under section 33104 of this title as high theft lines; and
(B)major replacement parts for the major parts described in clause (A) of this paragraph.
(2)The standard may apply only to—
(A)major parts that manufacturers install in passenger motor vehicles having a model year designation later than the calendar year in which the standard takes effect; and
(B)major replacement parts manufactured after the standard takes effect.
(b)Standard Requirements.—
The standard shall be practicable and provide relevant objective criteria.
(c)Limitations on Major Part and Replacement Part Standards.—
(1)For a major part installed by the manufacturer of the motor vehicle, the standard may not require a part to have more than one identification.
(2)For a major replacement part, the standard may not require—
(A)identification of a part not designed as a replacement for a major part required to be identified under the standard; or
(B)the inscribing or affixing of identification except a symbol identifying the manufacturer and a common symbol identifying the part as a major replacement part.
(d)Records and Reports.—
This chapter does not authorize the Secretary to require a person to keep records or make reports, except as provided in section 33104(c), 33106(c), 33108(a), and 33112 of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 33102(a)(1)15:2022(a).Oct. 20, 1972, Pub. L. 92–513, 86 Stat. 947, § 602(a), (b), (c)(1)–(3), (5), (d)(2); added Oct. 25, 1984, Pub. L. 98–547, § 101(a), 98 Stat. 2756. 33102(a)(2)15:2022(c)(1)–(3), (5). 33102(b)15:2022(b). 33102(c)15:2022(d)(1).Oct. 20, 1972, Pub. L. 92–513, 86 Stat. 947, § 602(d)(1); added Oct. 25, 1984, Pub. L. 98–547, § 101(a), 98 Stat. 2756; restated Oct. 25, 1992, Pub. L. 102–519, § 302(1), 106 Stat. 3394. 33102(d)15:2022(e).Oct. 20, 1972, Pub. L. 92–513, 86 Stat. 947, § 602(e); added Oct. 25, 1984, Pub. L. 98–547, § 101(a), 98 Stat. 2756; Oct. 25, 1992, Pub. L. 102–519, § 306(a), 106 Stat. 3397. In subsection (a)(1), before clause (A), the words “in accordance with this section” are omitted as surplus. In subsection (a)(2), the text of 15:2022(c)(1)–(3) is omitted as obsolete because the standard has already been prescribed. See 49 C.F.R. part 541.

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 33112 of this title, referred to in subsec. (d), was repealed by Pub. L. 112–141, div. C, title I, § 31313(2), July 6, 2012, 126 Stat. 772.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

49 U.S.C. § 33102

Title 49, Transportation

Last Updated

Sep 23, 2026

Release point: 119-110