Title 49, TransportationRelease 119-110

§46314 Entering Aircraft or Airport Area in Violation of Security Requirements

Title 49 › SUBTITLE VII — AVIATION PROGRAMS › PART A — AIR COMMERCE AND SAFETY › subpart iv — enforcement and penalties › CHAPTER 463 — PENALTIES › § 46314

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

You must not knowingly enter an airplane or an area of an airport that serves airlines if doing so breaks federal aviation security rules. If you break this rule, you can be fined under federal criminal law, jailed for up to 1 year, or both. If you enter to avoid security checks or to try to commit a felony in the plane or airport, the jail time can be up to 10 years and you can also be fined. Airports that must have security programs must post signs, following rules from the Secretary of Homeland Security, near all screening points, exits from secure areas, and other spots the Secretary picks, telling people about these penalties. The penalties still apply even if the signs are not posted.

Full Legal Text

Title 49, §46314

Transportation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Prohibition.—
A person may not knowingly and willfully enter, in violation of security requirements prescribed under section 44901, 44903(b) or (c), or 44906 of this title, an aircraft or an airport area that serves an air carrier or foreign air carrier.
(b)Criminal Penalty.—
(1)A person violating subsection (a) of this section shall be fined under title 18, imprisoned for not more than one year, or both.
(2)A person violating subsection (a) of this section with intent to evade security procedures or restrictions or with intent to commit, in the aircraft or airport area, a felony under a law of the United States or a State shall be fined under title 18, imprisoned for not more than 10 years, or both.
(c)Notice of Penalties.—
(1)In general.—
Each operator of an airport in the United States that is required to establish an air transportation security program pursuant to section 44903(c) shall ensure that signs that meet such requirements as the Secretary of Homeland Security may prescribe providing notice of the penalties imposed under section 46301(a)(5)(A)(i) and subsection (b) of this section are displayed near all screening locations, all locations where passengers exit the sterile area, and such other locations at the airport as the Secretary of Homeland Security determines appropriate.
(2)Effect of signs on penalties.—
An individual shall be subject to a penalty imposed under section 46301(a)(5)(A)(i) or subsection (b) of this section without regard to whether signs are displayed at an airport as required by paragraph (1).

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 4631449 App.:1472(r).Aug. 23, 1958, Pub. L. 85–726, 72 Stat. 731, § 902(r); added Dec. 30, 1987, Pub. L. 100–223, § 204(f)(2), 101 Stat. 1520. In subsection (b), the words “fined under title 18” are substituted for “a fine not to exceed $1,000” and “a fine not to exceed $10,000” for consistency with title 18. In subsection (b)(1), the words “Upon conviction” are omitted as surplus. In subsection (b)(2), the words “airport area” are substituted for “secured area” for consistency in this section.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2011—Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 112–74, § 564(b), inserted “with intent to evade security procedures or restrictions or” after “of this section”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 112–74, § 564(c), added subsec. (c).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

49 U.S.C. § 46314

Title 49, Transportation

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110