Title 49, TransportationRelease 119-110

§47143 Non-movement Area Surveillance Surface Display Systems Pilot Program

Title 49 › SUBTITLE VII — AVIATION PROGRAMS › PART B — AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT AND NOISE › CHAPTER 471 — AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT › SUBCHAPTER I — AIRPORT IMPROVEMENT › § 47143

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The FAA Administrator may run a pilot program to help non-Federal groups buy and install certain airport surveillance systems for non-movement areas. The FAA can do this only if the systems would improve safety or increase capacity and if they add to existing movement-area systems at chosen airports. The FAA may award project grants from funds apportioned under section 47114(c)(1) or (2) to up to 5 eligible sponsors. Chosen airports must already have FAA movement-area systems and airlines taking part in the FAA’s airport collaborative decision-making process. The FAA may set up data sharing so the new systems can join that collaborative process and fuse their data with FAA movement-area systems. The pilot ends on October 1, 2028. Definitions: Non-movement area — parts of the airfield not controlled by air traffic control. Non-movement area surveillance systems and sensors — non-Federal, on-airport sensors that track vehicles or aircraft with transponders in non-movement areas. Qualifying systems and sensors — systems that use the required data formats that match the National Airspace System architecture at the proper service point, are on-airport, and are operated by the airport.

Full Legal Text

Title 49, §47143

Transportation, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In General.—
The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration may carry out a pilot program to support non-Federal acquisition and installation of qualifying non-movement area surveillance surface display systems and sensors if—
(1)the Administrator determines that such systems and sensors would improve safety or capacity in the National Airspace System; and
(2)the non-movement area surveillance surface display systems and sensors supplement existing movement area systems and sensors at the selected airports established under other programs administered by the Administrator.
(b)Project Grants.—
(1)In general.—
For purposes of carrying out the pilot program, the Administrator may make a project grant out of funds apportioned under paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of section 47114(c) to not more than 5 eligible sponsors to acquire and install qualifying non-movement area surveillance surface display systems and sensors. The airports selected to participate in the pilot program shall have existing Administration movement area systems and airlines that are participants in Federal Aviation Administration’s airport collaborative decision-making process.
(2)Data exchange processes.—
As part of the pilot program carried out under this section, the Administrator may establish data exchange processes to allow airport participation in the Administration’s airport collaborative decision-making process and fusion of the non-movement surveillance data with the Administration’s movement area systems.
(c)Sunset.—
This section shall cease to be effective on October 1, 2028.
(d)Definitions.—
In this section: (1) Non-movement area.—
(2)Non-movement area surveillance surface display systems and sensors.—
The term “non-movement area surveillance surface display systems and sensors” means a non-Federal surveillance system that uses on-airport sensors that track vehicles or aircraft that are equipped with transponders in the non-movement area.
(3)Qualifying non-movement area surveillance surface display system and sensors.—
The term “qualifying non-movement area surveillance surface display system and sensors” means a non-movement area surveillance surface display system that—
(A)provides the required transmit and receive data formats consistent with the National Airspace System architecture at the appropriate service delivery point;
(B)is on-airport; and
(C)is airport operated.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2024—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 118–63 substituted “
October 1, 2028” for “
May 11, 2024”. Pub. L. 118–41 substituted “
May 11, 2024” for “
March 9, 2024”. 2023—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 118–34 substituted “
March 9, 2024” for “
January 1, 2024”. Pub. L. 118–15 substituted “
January 1, 2024” for “
October 1, 2023”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

49 U.S.C. § 47143

Title 49, Transportation

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110