Title 49TransportationRelease 119-73not60

§5126 Relationship to Other Laws

Title 49 › Subtitle SUBTITLE III— GENERAL AND INTERMODAL PROGRAMS › Chapter 51— TRANSPORTATION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIAL › § 5126

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

People or companies under contract with a U.S. government department, agency, or instrumentality who transport hazardous materials, cause them to be transported, or who design, make, inspect, mark, maintain, recondition, repair, or test a package or packaging part said to be approved for hauling hazardous materials must follow this law, its rules and orders, and the same federal, state, local, and tribal requirements as anyone else doing those things in commerce, unless a federal law overrides a rule. The law does not cover pipelines regulated under chapter 601, or matters covered by U.S. postal laws under this chapter or title 18 or 39.

Full Legal Text

Title 49, §5126

Transportation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)A person under contract with a department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States Government that transports hazardous material, or causes hazardous material to be transported, or designs, manufactures, fabricates, inspects, marks, maintains, reconditions, repairs, or tests a package, container, or packaging component that is represented as qualified for use in transporting hazardous material shall comply with this chapter, regulations prescribed and orders issued under this chapter, and all other requirements of the Government, State and local governments, and Indian tribes (except a requirement preempted by a law of the United States) in the same way and to the same extent that any person engaging in that transportation, designing, manufacturing, fabricating, inspecting, marking, maintaining, reconditioning, repairing, or testing that is in or affects commerce must comply with the provision, regulation, order, or requirement.
(b)This chapter does not apply to—
(1)a pipeline subject to regulation under chapter 601 of this title; or
(2)any matter that is subject to the postal laws and regulations of the United States under this chapter or title 18 or 39.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 5126(a)49 App.:1818.Jan. 3, 1975, Pub. L. 93–633, 88 Stat. 2156, § 120; added Nov. 16, 1990, Pub. L. 101–615, § 20, 104 Stat. 3270. 5126(b)49 App.:1811(f).Jan. 3, 1975, Pub. L. 93–633, § 112(f), 88 Stat. 2161; Nov. 30, 1979, Pub. L. 96–129, § 216(a), 93 Stat. 1015; restated Nov. 16, 1990, Pub. L. 101–615, § 13, 104 Stat. 3260. In subsection (a), the word “manufactures” is substituted for “manufacturers” to correct an error in the source provisions. The words “of the executive, legislative, or judicial branch”, “be subject to and”, “substantive and procedural”, and “this chapter or any other” are omitted as surplus.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2008—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–244 amended Pub. L. 109–59. See 2005 Amendment note below. 2005—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 109–59, § 7124(4), substituted “designing, manufacturing, fabricating, inspecting, marking, maintaining, reconditioning, repairing, or testing” for “manufacturing, fabricating, marking, maintenance, reconditioning, repairing, or testing”. Pub. L. 109–59, § 7124(3), as amended by Pub. L. 110–244, substituted “shall comply with this chapter” for “must comply with this chapter”. Pub. L. 109–59, § 7124(1), (2), substituted “transports hazardous material, or causes hazardous material to be transported,” for “transports or causes to be transported hazardous material,” and “designs, manufactures, fabricates, inspects, marks, maintains, reconditions, repairs, or tests a package, container, or packaging component that is represented” for “manufactures, fabricates, marks, maintains, reconditions, repairs, or tests a packaging or a container that the person represents, marks, certifies, or sells”. 1994—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–311 substituted “a packaging or a” for “a package or”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2008 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 110–244 effective as of the date of enactment of Pub. L. 109–59 (Aug. 10, 2005) and to be treated as included in Pub. L. 109–59 as of that date, and provisions of Pub. L. 109–59, as in effect on the day before June 6, 2008, that are amended by Pub. L. 110–244 to be treated as not enacted, see section 121(b) of Pub. L. 110–244, set out as a note under section 101 of Title 23, Highways.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

49 U.S.C. § 5126

Title 49Transportation

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60