Title 50, War and National DefenseRelease 119-110

§167o Low-btu Gas Separation and Helium Conservation

Title 50 › CHAPTER 10 — HELIUM GAS › § 167o

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Energy must fund and run efforts to boost U.S. supply of low-Btu gas and helium, capture helium from natural gas, and cut down on releasing helium into the air during gas drilling and production. Three main programs must be supported. One will develop advanced membrane technology to separate low‑Btu gases and pull out helium and other gases that lower natural gas energy. Another will create ways to separate, gather, and process small amounts of helium from underground sources and to reduce venting. A third, run through the Advanced Manufacturing Office, will make low‑cost ways to recycle and reuse helium for Federal and other uses (for example, medical, scientific, industrial, commercial, and aerospace) and to capture helium from chemical processes like ammonia production. Congress authorized $3,000,000 to carry out these activities.

Full Legal Text

Title 50, §167o

War and National Defense, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Authorization
The Secretary of Energy shall support programs of research, development, commercial application, and conservation (including the programs described in subsection (b))—
(1)to expand the domestic production of low-Btu gas and helium resources;
(2)to separate and capture helium from natural gas streams; and
(3)to reduce the venting of helium and helium-bearing low-Btu gas during natural gas exploration and production.
(b)Programs
(1)Membrane technology research
The Secretary of Energy, in consultation with other appropriate agencies, shall support a civilian research program to develop advanced membrane technology that is used in the separation of low-Btu gases, including technologies that remove helium and other constituent gases that lower the Btu content of natural gas.
(2)Helium separation technology
The Secretary of Energy shall support a research program to develop technologies for separating, gathering, and processing helium in low concentrations that occur naturally in geological reservoirs or formations, including—
(A)low-Btu gas production streams; and
(B)technologies that minimize the atmospheric venting of helium gas during natural gas production.
(3)Industrial helium program
The Secretary of Energy, working through the Advanced Manufacturing Office of the Department of Energy, shall carry out a research program—
(A)to develop low-cost technologies and technology systems for recycling, reprocessing, and reusing helium for all medical, scientific, industrial, commercial, aerospace, and other uses of helium in the United States, including Federal uses; and
(B)to develop industrial gathering technologies to capture helium from other chemical processing, including ammonia processing.
(c)Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $3,000,000.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 17 of act Mar. 3, 1925, ch. 426, was redesignated section 20 and is set out as a Separability note under section 167 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

50 U.S.C. § 167o

Title 50, War and National Defense

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110