Title 50War and National DefenseRelease 119-73not60

§3235 Semiannual Reports on Investigations of Unauthorized Disclosures of Classified Information

Title 50 › Chapter 44— NATIONAL SECURITY › Subchapter IX— ADDITIONAL MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS › § 3235

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Requires certain intelligence leaders and the Justice Department to send reports every 6 months about probes into classified information that was given to the media without permission. Covered official — the leaders of each part of the U.S. intelligence community and the inspectors general who oversee them. Investigation — any inquiry, formal or informal, into a possible leak. Unauthorized disclosure — a leak of classified information to anyone without permission. Unauthorized public disclosure — a leak of classified information to a journalist or media organization. Each covered official must report to the congressional intelligence committees every 6 months on the prior 6-month period. The report must say how many media-leak investigations were opened, how many were finished, and of those finished how many were sent to the Attorney General for criminal review. The Assistant Attorney General for National Security, after talking with the FBI Director, must also report every 6 months to the congressional intelligence committees and to the Senate and House Judiciary Committees about each referral the intelligence community sent to the Justice Department. That report must cover referrals made during the most recent 365-day period and any referral not yet closed, and for each referral must give the date received, whether the Justice Department substantiated the allegation, the highest classification level involved, whether a criminal investigation is active, whether charges were filed, and whether the leak was tied to a specific person or group. All reports must be sent in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.

Full Legal Text

Title 50, §3235

War and National Defense — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In this section:
(1)The term “covered official” means—
(A)the heads of each element of the intelligence community; and
(B)the inspectors general with oversight responsibility for an element of the intelligence community.
(2)The term “investigation” means any inquiry, whether formal or informal, into the existence of an unauthorized public disclosure of classified information.
(3)The term “unauthorized disclosure of classified information” means any unauthorized disclosure of classified information to any recipient.
(4)The term “unauthorized public disclosure of classified information” means the unauthorized disclosure of classified information to a journalist or media organization.
(b)(1)Not less frequently than once every 6 months, each covered official shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report on investigations of unauthorized public disclosures of classified information.
(2)Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to the preceding 6-month period, the following:
(A)The number of investigations opened by the covered official regarding an unauthorized public disclosure of classified information.
(B)The number of investigations completed by the covered official regarding an unauthorized public disclosure of classified information.
(C)Of the number of such completed investigations identified under subparagraph (B), the number referred to the Attorney General for criminal investigation.
(c)(1)Not less frequently than once every 6 months, the Assistant Attorney General for National Security of the Department of Justice, in consultation with the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives a report on the status of each referral made to the Department of Justice from any element of the intelligence community regarding an unauthorized disclosure of classified information made during the most recent 365-day period or any referral that has not yet been closed, regardless of the date the referral was made.
(2)Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include, for each referral covered by the report, at a minimum, the following:
(A)The date the referral was received.
(B)A statement indicating whether the alleged unauthorized disclosure described in the referral was substantiated by the Department of Justice.
(C)A statement indicating the highest level of classification of the information that was revealed in the unauthorized disclosure.
(D)A statement indicating whether an open criminal investigation related to the referral is active.
(E)A statement indicating whether any criminal charges have been filed related to the referral.
(F)A statement indicating whether the Department of Justice has been able to attribute the unauthorized disclosure to a particular entity or individual.
(d)Each report submitted under this section shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may have a classified annex.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

50 U.S.C. § 3235

Title 50War and National Defense

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60