Title 50, War and National DefenseRelease 119-110

§3235 Semiannual Reports on Investigations of Unauthorized Disclosures of Classified Information

Title 50 › CHAPTER 44 — NATIONAL SECURITY › SUBCHAPTER IX — ADDITIONAL MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS › § 3235

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Covered officials must send reports to the congressional intelligence committees at least every 6 months about any investigations into classified information leaked to journalists or media organizations. Covered officials are the heads of each intelligence element and the inspectors general who oversee them. Each report must say how many such investigations were opened, how many were finished, and of the finished ones how many were sent to the Attorney General for possible criminal action. Every 6 months, the Assistant Attorney General for National Security, working with the FBI Director, must report to the congressional intelligence committees and the House and Senate Judiciary Committees about referrals the intelligence community sent to the Department of Justice in the past 365 days, plus any referrals still open even if older. For each referral the report must show the date it was received, whether DOJ found the leak was real, the highest classification level exposed, whether a criminal probe is active, whether charges were filed, and whether DOJ could tie the leak to a person or group. Reports must be unclassified but can have a classified annex.

Full Legal Text

Title 50, §3235

War and National Defense, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Definitions
In this section: (1) Covered official
(2)Investigation
The term “investigation” means any inquiry, whether formal or informal, into the existence of an unauthorized public disclosure of classified information.
(3)Unauthorized disclosure of classified information
The term “unauthorized disclosure of classified information” means any unauthorized disclosure of classified information to any recipient.
(4)Unauthorized public disclosure of classified information
The term “unauthorized public disclosure of classified information” means the unauthorized disclosure of classified information to a journalist or media organization.
(b)Intelligence community reporting
(1)In general
Not less frequently than once every 6 months, each covered official shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report on investigations of unauthorized public disclosures of classified information.
(2)Elements
Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to the preceding 6-month period, the following:
(A)The number of investigations opened by the covered official regarding an unauthorized public disclosure of classified information.
(B)The number of investigations completed by the covered official regarding an unauthorized public disclosure of classified information.
(C)Of the number of such completed investigations identified under subparagraph (B), the number referred to the Attorney General for criminal investigation.
(c)Department of Justice reporting
(1)In general
Not less frequently than once every 6 months, the Assistant Attorney General for National Security of the Department of Justice, in consultation with the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives a report on the status of each referral made to the Department of Justice from any element of the intelligence community regarding an unauthorized disclosure of classified information made during the most recent 365-day period or any referral that has not yet been closed, regardless of the date the referral was made.
(2)Contents
Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include, for each referral covered by the report, at a minimum, the following:
(A)The date the referral was received.
(B)A statement indicating whether the alleged unauthorized disclosure described in the referral was substantiated by the Department of Justice.
(C)A statement indicating the highest level of classification of the information that was revealed in the unauthorized disclosure.
(D)A statement indicating whether an open criminal investigation related to the referral is active.
(E)A statement indicating whether any criminal charges have been filed related to the referral.
(F)A statement indicating whether the Department of Justice has been able to attribute the unauthorized disclosure to a particular entity or individual.
(d)Form of reports
Each report submitted under this section shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may have a classified annex.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

50 U.S.C. § 3235

Title 50, War and National Defense

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110