Title 50War and National DefenseRelease 119-73not60

§3236 Inspector General External Review Panel

Title 50 › Chapter 44— NATIONAL SECURITY › Subchapter IX— ADDITIONAL MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS › § 3236

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

People who say they were illegally fired, punished, or otherwise mistreated at work in the intelligence community, or who say they faced forbidden retaliation, can ask the Intelligence Community Inspector General for an outside review after they finish the agency’s appeal steps. The Inspector General can decide to set up a three-person outside panel to look at the claim. The panel includes the Intelligence Community Inspector General and two other inspectors general chosen case-by-case from a group that includes Defense, Energy, Homeland Security, Justice, State, Treasury, CIA, DIA, NGA, NRO, and NSA. An inspector general cannot sit on a panel about a decision made by their own agency. The Inspector General usually chairs the panel but can pick another chair and tell the congressional intelligence committees if they must step aside. The panel must finish its review within 270 days of being formed. If the panel finds the person was subject to a prohibited action or reprisal, it can recommend fixes, like returning an employee to the job they would have had or rechecking their access to classified information. The agency head must consider the recommendation and tell the panel and the Director of National Intelligence what action was taken within 90 days. The Intelligence Community Inspector General must send an annual report to the congressional intelligence committees and the Director of National Intelligence listing the panels’ findings and the agencies’ responses, while protecting claimants’ privacy.

Full Legal Text

Title 50, §3236

War and National Defense — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)An individual with a claim described in subsection (b) may submit to the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community a request for a review of such claim by an external review panel convened under subsection (c).
(b)A claim described in this subsection is any—
(1)claim by an individual—
(A)that the individual has been subjected to a personnel action that is prohibited under section 3234 of this title; and
(B)who has exhausted the applicable review process for the claim pursuant to enforcement of such section; or
(2)claim by an individual—
(A)that he or she has been subjected to a reprisal prohibited by paragraph (1) of section 3341(j) of this title; and
(B)who received a decision on an appeal regarding that claim under paragraph (4) of such section.
(c)(1)Upon receipt of a request under subsection (a) regarding a claim, the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community may, at the discretion of the Inspector General, convene an external review panel under this subsection to review the claim.
(2)(A)An external review panel convened under this subsection shall be composed of three members as follows:
(i)The Inspector General of the Intelligence Community.
(ii)Except as provided in subparagraph (B), two members selected by the Inspector General as the Inspector General considers appropriate on a case-by-case basis from among inspectors general of the following:
(I)The Department of Defense.
(II)The Department of Energy.
(III)The Department of Homeland Security.
(IV)The Department of Justice.
(V)The Department of State.
(VI)The Department of the Treasury.
(VII)The Central Intelligence Agency.
(VIII)The Defense Intelligence Agency.
(IX)The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
(X)The National Reconnaissance Office.
(XI)The National Security Agency.
(B)An inspector general of an agency may not be selected to sit on the panel under subparagraph (A)(ii) to review any matter relating to a decision made by such agency.
(C)(i)Except as provided in clause (ii), the chairperson of any panel convened under this subsection shall be the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community.
(ii)If the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community finds cause to recuse himself or herself from a panel convened under this subsection, the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community shall—
(I)select a chairperson from inspectors general of the elements listed under subparagraph (A)(ii) whom the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community considers appropriate; and
(II)notify the congressional intelligence committees of such selection.
(3)Each external review panel convened under this subsection to review a claim shall complete review of the claim no later than 270 days after the date on which the Inspector General convenes the external review panel.
(d)(1)If an external review panel convened under subsection (c) determines, pursuant to a review of a claim submitted by an individual under subsection (a), that the individual was the subject of a personnel action prohibited under section 3234 of this title or was subjected to a reprisal prohibited by section 3341(j)(1) of this title, the panel may recommend that the agency head take corrective action—
(A)in the case of an employee or former employee—
(i)to return the employee or former employee, as nearly as practicable and reasonable, to the position such employee or former employee would have held had the reprisal not occurred; or
(ii)reconsider the employee’s or former employee’s eligibility for access to classified information consistent with national security; or
(B)in any other case, such other action as the external review panel considers appropriate.
(2)(A)Not later than 90 days after the date on which the head of an agency receives a recommendation from an external review panel under paragraph (1), the head shall—
(i)give full consideration to such recommendation; and
(ii)inform the panel and the Director of National Intelligence of what action the head has taken with respect to the recommendation.
(B)The Director shall notify the President of any failures to comply with subparagraph (A)(ii).
(e)(1)Not less frequently than once each year, the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees and the Director of National Intelligence a report on the activities under this section during the previous year.
(2)Subject to such limitations as the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community considers necessary to protect the privacy of an individual who has made a claim described in subsection (b), each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include, for the period covered by the report, the following:
(A)The determinations and recommendations made by the external review panels convened under this section.
(B)The responses of the heads of agencies that received recommendations from the external review panels.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

50 U.S.C. § 3236

Title 50War and National Defense

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60