Title 50, War and National DefenseRelease 119-110

§3307 Communications with the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives

Title 50 › CHAPTER 45 — MISCELLANEOUS INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY AUTHORITIES › SUBCHAPTER I — BUDGET AND OVERSIGHT › § 3307

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Directors of the National Counterterrorism Center, directors of national intelligence centers, and heads of intelligence agencies must give the Senate or House Armed Services Committee any existing intelligence assessment, report, estimate, or legal opinion they ask for in writing. If the Chair or the ranking minority member of either Committee makes the request, the material must be provided within 45 days. They must turn over the documents unless the President claims a constitutional privilege to stop release. If the President does that, the White House Counsel must send a written notice to Congress. Definitions: Intelligence community — the group of U.S. intelligence agencies named elsewhere in law. Intelligence assessment — an analytic study on a policy issue (not raw notes or basic research). Intelligence estimate — an appraisal of intelligence about a situation to show possible enemy actions and their likely order.

Full Legal Text

Title 50, §3307

War and National Defense, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Requests of committees
The Director of the National Counterterrorism Center, the Director of a national intelligence center, or the head of any element of the intelligence community shall, not later than 45 days after receiving a written request from the Chair or ranking minority member of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate or the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives for any existing intelligence assessment, report, estimate, or legal opinion relating to matters within the jurisdiction of such Committee, make available to such committee such assessment, report, estimate, or legal opinion, as the case may be.
(b)Assertion of privilege
(1)In general
In response to a request covered by subsection (a), the Director of the National Counterterrorism Center, the Director of a national intelligence center, or the head of any element of the intelligence community shall provide to the Committee making such request the document or information covered by such request unless the President determines that such document or information shall not be provided because the President is asserting a privilege pursuant to the Constitution of the United States.
(2)Submission to Congress
The White House Counsel shall submit to Congress in writing any assertion by the President under paragraph (1) of a privilege pursuant to the Constitution.
(c)Definitions
In this section: (1) Intelligence community
(2)Intelligence assessment
The term “intelligence assessment” means an intelligence-related analytical study of a subject of policy significance and does not include building-block papers, research projects, and reference aids.
(3)Intelligence estimate
The term “intelligence estimate” means an appraisal of available intelligence relating to a specific situation or condition with a view to determining the courses of action open to an enemy or potential enemy and the probable order of adoption of such courses of action.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was formerly classified to section 413c of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

50 U.S.C. § 3307

Title 50, War and National Defense

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110