Title 51, National and Commercial Space ProgramsRelease 119-110

§20147 Recovery and Disposition Authority

Title 51 › Subtitle II — General Program and Policy Provisions › CHAPTER 201 — NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE PROGRAM › SUBCHAPTER III — GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS › § 20147

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Administrator may take control of a crewmember’s remains and order autopsies or other medical or scientific tests after an accident that kills someone on an Administration human space flight vehicle. Each crewmember must give the Administrator their wishes about how their remains should be handled, and the Administrator must follow those wishes as much as possible. Taking control of remains must not be used to interfere with any federal investigation of the accident. An Administration human space flight vehicle is a space vehicle meant to carry people into outer space that is either owned by the Administration or owned by a contractor or cooperating party and used on a mission with the Administration. A crewmember is an astronaut or any person assigned to that vehicle.

Full Legal Text

Title 51, §20147

National and Commercial Space Programs, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Definitions.—
In this section: (1) Administration human space flight vehicle.—
(2)Crewmember.—
The term “crewmember” means an astronaut or other person assigned to an Administration human space flight vehicle.
(b)Control of Remains.—
(1)In general.—
Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), when there is an accident or mishap resulting in the death of a crewmember of an Administration human space flight vehicle, the Administrator may take control over the remains of the crewmember and order autopsies and other scientific or medical tests.
(2)Treatment.—
Each crewmember shall provide the Administrator with the crewmember’s preferences regarding the treatment accorded to the crewmember’s remains and the Administrator shall, to the extent possible, respect those stated preferences.
(3)Construction.—
This section shall not be construed to permit the Administrator to interfere with any Federal investigation of a mishap or accident.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 2014742 U.S.C. 2459l.Pub. L. 85–568, title III, § 317, as added Pub. L. 109–155, title VII, § 705, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2936.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

51 U.S.C. § 20147

Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110