Title 51, National and Commercial Space ProgramsRelease 119-110

§40304 Grants or Contracts

Title 51 › Subtitle IV — Aeronautics and Space Research and Education › CHAPTER 403 — NATIONAL SPACE GRANT COLLEGE AND FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM › § 40304

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Administrator can give grants or sign contracts to support space grant and fellowship programs that meet the goals in section 40301. Normally a grant or contract can pay up to 66 percent of a project’s total cost, except when paid with funds accepted under section 40303(c)(2). The Administrator can also give special grants that cover up to 100 percent of costs if the applicant cannot reasonably meet the matching rule, the project’s benefit is worth waiving the match, and the same benefit cannot be gotten under the regular grant rules or section 40305. Anyone may apply, and the Administrator sets the form and information required. Grants and contracts must follow extra rules. Money cannot be used to buy land, buy or build buildings, or buy or build launch facilities or vehicles, though leases for those are allowed if the Administrator approves in writing. Recipients must keep records the Administrator requires, show how money was spent and total project costs, keep those records for 3 years after the project ends, and allow the Administrator and the Comptroller General to inspect them for audits.

Full Legal Text

Title 51, §40304

National and Commercial Space Programs, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Authority of Administrator.— (b) Special Grants.—
The Administrator may make grants and enter into contracts or other transactions under this subsection to assist any space grant and fellowship program or project if the Administrator finds that the program or project will carry out the purposes set forth in section 40301 of this title. The total amount paid pursuant to a grant or contract may equal not more than 66 percent of the total cost of the space grant and fellowship program or project involved, except in the case of grants or contracts paid for with funds accepted by the Administrator pursuant to section 40303(c)(2) of this title.
(c)Application.—
Any person may apply to the Administrator for a grant or contract under this section. Application shall be made in such form and manner, and with such content and other submissions, as the Administrator shall by regulation prescribe.
(d)Terms and Conditions.—
(1)In general.—
Any grant made, or contract entered into, under this section shall be subject to the limitations and provisions set forth in paragraphs (2) and (3) and to such other terms, conditions, and requirements as the Administrator considers necessary or appropriate.
(2)Limitations.—
No payment under any grant or contract under this section may be applied to—
(A)the purchase of any land;
(B)the purchase, construction, preservation, or repair of any building; or
(C)the purchase or construction of any launch facility or launch vehicle.
(3)Leases.—
Notwithstanding paragraph (2), the items in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of such paragraph may be leased upon written approval of the Administrator.
(4)Records.—
Any person that receives or utilizes any proceeds of any grant or contract under this section shall keep such records as the Administrator shall by regulation prescribe as being necessary and appropriate to facilitate effective audit and evaluation, including records which fully disclose the amount and disposition by such recipient of such proceeds, the total cost of the program or project in connection with which such proceeds were used, and the amount, if any, of such cost which was provided through other sources. Such records shall be maintained for 3 years after the completion of such a program or project. The Administrator and the Comptroller General of the United States, or any of their duly authorized representatives, shall have access, for the purpose of audit and evaluation, to any books, documents, papers, and records of receipts which, in the opinion of the Administrator or the Comptroller General, may be related or pertinent to such grants and contracts.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 4030442 U.S.C. 2486d.Pub. L. 100–147, title II, § 206, Oct. 30, 1987, 101 Stat. 872. In subsection (a), the words “not more than 66 percent” are substituted for “66 percent, or any lesser percent”, and the word “except” is substituted for “except that this limitation shall not apply”, for clarity and to eliminate unnecessary words. In subsection (b), the words “up to 100 percent” are substituted for “100 percent, or any lesser percent” to eliminate unnecessary words.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

51 U.S.C. § 40304

Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110