Title 51, National and Commercial Space ProgramsRelease 119-110

§60147 Consultation

Title 51 › Subtitle VI — Earth Observations › CHAPTER 601 — LAND REMOTE SENSING POLICY › SUBCHAPTER V — GENERAL PROVISIONS › § 60147

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary and Landsat program managers must talk with the Secretary of Defense about any matters here that affect national security. The Defense Secretary decides what security conditions are needed and must tell the Secretary and Landsat managers quickly. They must also consult with the Secretary of State about anything that affects international obligations. The State Secretary picks the conditions needed for foreign policy and tells them quickly. The State is encouraged to help developing countries with remote sensing data, technology, and training as part of foreign aid, and must report any unfair outside-the-U.S. distribution of Landsat data. Landsat managers must keep Congress updated as needed about system operations and about decisions made for security or international reasons. If a licensee must change technical systems under subchapter III for national security and the Secretary, after talking with Defense or other agencies, finds the licensee will face extra costs or lose past development costs (including cost of capital), the agencies that asked for the changes may have to pay those extra or past costs. They cannot be required to pay expected profits. Payments can cover costs from required performance changes but not ordinary costs of doing business abroad.

Full Legal Text

Title 51, §60147

National and Commercial Space Programs, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Consultation With Secretary of Defense.—
The Secretary and the Landsat Program Management shall consult with the Secretary of Defense on all matters under this chapter affecting national security. The Secretary of Defense shall be responsible for determining those conditions, consistent with this chapter, necessary to meet national security concerns of the United States and for notifying the Secretary and the Landsat Program Management promptly of such conditions.
(b)Consultation With Secretary of State.—
(1)In general.—
The Secretary and the Landsat Program Management shall consult with the Secretary of State on all matters under this chapter affecting international obligations. The Secretary of State shall be responsible for determining those conditions, consistent with this chapter, necessary to meet international obligations and policies of the United States and for notifying promptly the Secretary and the Landsat Program Management of such conditions.
(2)International aid.—
Appropriate United States Government agencies are authorized and encouraged to provide remote sensing data, technology, and training to developing nations as a component of programs of international aid.
(3)Reporting discriminatory distribution.—
The Secretary of State shall promptly report to the Secretary and Landsat Program Management any instances outside the United States of discriminatory distribution of Landsat data.
(c)Status Report.—
The Landsat Program Management shall, as often as necessary, provide to Congress complete and updated information about the status of ongoing operations of the Landsat system, including timely notification of decisions made with respect to the Landsat system in order to meet national security concerns and international obligations and policies of the United States Government.
(d)Reimbursements.—
If, as a result of technical modifications imposed on a licensee under subchapter III on the basis of national security concerns, the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense or with other Federal agencies, determines that additional costs will be incurred by the licensee, or that past development costs (including the cost of capital) will not be recovered by the licensee, the Secretary may require the agency or agencies requesting such technical modifications to reimburse the licensee for such additional or development costs, but not for anticipated profits. Reimbursements may cover costs associated with required changes in system performance, but not costs ordinarily associated with doing business abroad.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 6014715 U.S.C. 5657.Pub. L. 102–555, title V, § 507, Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 4178.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

51 U.S.C. § 60147

Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110