§200306 — Title 54 National Park Service and Related Programs | U.S. Code

Summary

The President must set aside money from the Fund for certain federal uses unless the appropriation law says otherwise. The money can be used to buy land or water (or interests in them) inside national park units or areas used for outdoor recreation; to buy inholdings and certain national forest lands as they stood on January 1, 1965, including up to 3,000 acres next to any one forest to help recreation; and to buy land for endangered and threatened species, wildlife refuges, wetlands, and other areas authorized for the National Wildlife Refuge System. The Fund can also pay into the Treasury to help cover capital costs of federal water projects that serve public recreation and fish and wildlife. Acquisitions under the parts above ignore prior statutory spending limits enacted before January 4, 1977 (or before January 15, 1979 for national recreation areas), but yearly spending cannot exceed those limits by more than 10 percent or $1,000,000, whichever is greater. Fund money cannot buy land unless some other law allows the purchase. It can pay for pre-purchase work when approval is about to happen and big money savings are likely. Each year at least the larger of 3 percent of the yearly amounts made available under section 200303 or $15,000,000 must go to projects that open up public recreational access. The Interior Secretary and the Agriculture Secretary must make a yearly priority list for those projects. When deciding whether to buy land, they must consider things like how important or urgent the purchase is, management efficiency and cost savings, geographic balance, threats to the land, and its recreational value.

Title 54, §200306

National Park Service and Related Programs — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)Amounts appropriated from the Fund for Federal purposes shall, unless otherwise allotted in the appropriation Act making them available, be allotted by the President for the purposes and subpurposes stated in this subsection.

(2)(A)Amounts shall be allotted for the acquisition of land, water, or an interest in land or water within the exterior boundary of—

(i)a System unit authorized or established; and

(ii)an area authorized to be administered by the Secretary for outdoor recreation purposes.

(B)(i)Amounts shall be allotted for the acquisition of land, water, or an interest in land or water within inholdings within—

(I)wilderness areas of the National Forest System; and

(II)other areas of national forests as the boundaries of those forests existed on January 1, 1965, or purchase units approved by the National Forest Reservation Commission subsequent to January 1, 1965, all of which other areas are primarily of value for outdoor recreation purposes.

(ii)Land outside but adjacent to an existing national forest boundary, not to exceed 3,000 acres in the case of any one forest, that would comprise an integral part of a forest recreational management area may also be acquired with amounts appropriated from the Fund.

(C)Amounts shall be allotted for the acquisition of land, water, or an interest in land or water for—

(i)endangered species and threatened species authorized under section 5(a) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1534(a));

(ii)areas authorized by section 2 of the Refuge Recreation Act (16 U.S.C. 460k–1);

(iii)national wildlife refuge areas under section 7(a)(4) of the Fish and Wildlife Act of 1956 (16 U.S.C. 742f(a)(4)) and wetlands acquired under section 304 of the Emergency Wetlands Resources Act of 1986 (16 U.S.C. 3922); and

(iv)any area authorized for the National Wildlife Refuge System by specific Acts.

(3)Amounts shall be allotted for payment into miscellaneous receipts of the Treasury as a partial offset for capital costs, if any, of Federal water development projects authorized to be constructed by or pursuant to an Act of Congress that are allocated to public recreation and the enhancement of fish and wildlife values and financed through appropriations to water resource agencies.

(4)Appropriations allotted for the acquisition of land, water, or an interest in land or water as set forth under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2) shall be available for those acquisitions notwithstanding any statutory ceiling on the appropriations contained in any other provision of law enacted prior to January 4, 1977, or, in the case of national recreation areas, prior to January 15, 1979, except that for any such area expenditures shall not exceed a statutory ceiling during any one fiscal year by 10 percent of the ceiling or $1,000,000, whichever is greater.

(b)Appropriations from the Fund pursuant to this section shall not be used for acquisition unless the acquisition is otherwise authorized by law. Appropriations from the Fund may be used for preacquisition work where authorization is imminent and where substantial monetary savings could be realized.

(c)(1)Of the amounts made available for expenditure in any fiscal year under section 200303, there shall be made available for recreational public access projects identified on the priority list developed under paragraph (2) not less than the greater of—

(A)an amount equal to 3 percent of those amounts; or

(B)$15,000,000.

(2)The Secretary and the Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with the head of each affected Federal agency, shall annually develop a priority list for projects that, through acquisition of land (or an interest in land), secure recreational public access to Federal land under the jurisdiction of the applicable Secretary for hunting, fishing, recreational shooting, or other outdoor recreational purposes.

(d)In determining whether to acquire land (or an interest in land) under this section, the Secretary and the Secretary of Agriculture shall take into account—

(1)the significance of the acquisition;

(2)the urgency of the acquisition;

(3)management efficiencies;

(4)management cost savings;

(5)geographic distribution;

(6)threats to the integrity of the land; and

(7)the recreational value of the land.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 20030616 U.S.C. 460l–9(a), (b).Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 7, formerly § 6, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 903; Pub. L. 90–401, § 1(c), July 15, 1968, 82 Stat. 355; renumbered § 7, Pub. L. 92–347, § 2, July 11, 1972, 86 Stat. 459; amended Pub. L. 93–205, § 13(c), Dec. 28, 1973, 87 Stat. 902; Pub. L. 94–422, title I, § 101(4), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1317; Pub. L. 95–42, § 1(3)–(5), June 10, 1977, 91 Stat. 210, 211; Pub. L. 96–203, § 2, Mar. 10, 1980, 94 Stat. 81; Pub. L. 99–645, title III, § 302, Nov. 10, 1986, 100 Stat. 3587; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(p)(3), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4586; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(b), (d)(2)(C), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4194, 4196; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, §§ 120(b), 129, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 28, 30. In subsection (a)(4), the words “January 4, 1977” are substituted for “the convening of the Ninety-fifth Congress”, and the words “January 15, 1979” are substituted for “ the convening of the Ninety-sixth Congress”, for clarity.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2020—Subsec. (a)(2)(B)(iii). Pub. L. 116–152 struck out cl. (iii). Text read as follows: “Except for areas specifically authorized by Act of Congress, not more than 15 percent of the acreage added to the National Forest System pursuant to this section shall be west of the 100th meridian.” 2019—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 116–9, § 3001(d), added subsec. (c). Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 116–9, § 3001(e), added subsec. (d).

§200306 Allocation of Fund Amounts for Federal Purposes