Title 6, Domestic SecurityRelease 119-110

§195e Transparency in Research and Development

Title 6 › CHAPTER 1 — HOMELAND SECURITY ORGANIZATION › SUBCHAPTER III — SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN SUPPORT OF HOMELAND SECURITY › § 195e

Last updated Sep 23, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must keep a detailed list of all classified and unclassified research and development projects, plus task orders for Federally Funded Research and Development Centers and university centers that are not tied to a specific R&D project. The list must also include the indicators the Under Secretary for Science and Technology uses to track projects that have moved into use. Projects finished or ended before December 23, 2016 do not need to be listed. The list must be updated as often as possible, but at least once each quarter. The Secretary must also provide a definition of "research and development" for the list. By January 1, 2017 and every year after, the Secretary must send classified and unclassified reports, as appropriate, to the House Committee on Homeland Security and the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs that list each ongoing project and its details. For projects moved from research into practice, the Under Secretary must create and track measures showing if customers or end users adopt the work, and tracking should continue as much as possible for three years after the project is transitioned. Definitions provided include: "all appropriate details" (basic project facts like name, component, summary, funding, timeline, partners, goals, and related papers or patents), "classified" (national security information such as Restricted Data, SCI, or special access program material), "controlled unclassified information" (information labeled under Executive Order 13556), and "project" (any Department research or development activity, ongoing or completed). Nothing here overrides the rules in section 468 of this title.

Full Legal Text

Title 6, §195e

Domestic Security, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Requirement to list research and development programs
(1)In general
The Secretary shall maintain a detailed list of the following:
(A)Each classified and unclassified research and development project, and all appropriate details for each such project, including the component of the Department responsible for each such project.
(B)Each task order for a Federally Funded Research and Development Center not associated with a research and development project.
(C)Each task order for a University-based center of excellence not associated with a research and development project.
(D)The indicators developed and tracked by the Under Secretary for Science and Technology with respect to transitioned projects pursuant to subsection (c).
(2)Exception for certain completed projects
Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a project completed or otherwise terminated before December 23, 2016.
(3)Updates
The list required under paragraph (1) shall be updated as frequently as possible, but not less frequently than once per quarter.
(4)Research and development defined
For purposes of the list required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall provide a definition for the term “research and development”.
(b)Requirement to report to Congress on all projects
Not later than January 1, 2017, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a classified and unclassified report, as applicable, that lists each ongoing classified and unclassified project at the Department, including all appropriate details of each such project.
(c)Indicators of success of transitioned projects
(1)In general
For each project that has been transitioned to practice from research and development, the Under Secretary for Science and Technology shall develop and track indicators to demonstrate the uptake of the technology or project among customers or end-users.
(2)Requirement
To the fullest extent possible, the tracking of a project required under paragraph (1) shall continue for the three-year period beginning on the date on which such project was transitioned to practice from research and development.
(d)Definitions
In this section: (1) All appropriate details
(2)Classified
The term “classified” means anything containing—
(A)classified national security information as defined in section 6.1 of Executive Order 13526 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note) or any successor order;
(B)Restricted Data or data that was formerly Restricted Data, as defined in section 2014(y) of title 42;
(C)material classified at the Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI) level, as defined in section 3345 of title 50; or
(D)information relating to a special access program, as defined in section 6.1 of Executive Order 13526 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note) or any successor order.
(3)Controlled unclassified information
The term “controlled unclassified information” means information described as “Controlled Unclassified Information” under Executive Order 13556 (50 U.S.C. 3501 note) or any successor order.
(4)Project
The term “project” means a research or development project, program, or activity administered by the Department, whether ongoing, completed, or otherwise terminated.
(e)Limitation
Nothing in this section overrides or otherwise affects the requirements specified in section 468 of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Executive Order 13556, referred to in subsec. (d)(3), is set out as a note under section 3501 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 319 of Pub. L. 107–296 was renumbered section 320 and is classified to section 195f of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

6 U.S.C. § 195e

Title 6, Domestic Security

Last Updated

Sep 23, 2026

Release point: 119-110