Title 6, Domestic SecurityRelease 119-110

§349 Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans

Title 6 › CHAPTER 1 — HOMELAND SECURITY ORGANIZATION › SUBCHAPTER VII — MANAGEMENT › § 349

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates an Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans in the Department and puts an Under Secretary in charge. The Under Secretary is the main policy adviser to the Secretary and must be appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The Under Secretary must lead and coordinate policy and strategic planning across the Department, promote consistent programs, run leadership councils, handle international engagement, use outside feedback, and do other duties the Secretary assigns. The Secretary may create one Deputy Under Secretary to help, and may fill that job with a career employee. No other similar deputy jobs can be created without Congress. Department component heads must work with the Office when they set or change policies. The Under Secretary must set standards for departmental statistics, get statistics from all parts of the Department, run or oversee required analysis and reports, and ensure data given to Congress is accurate. Responsibility for immigration statistics like those in the "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics" is moved to the Under Secretary, including region-by-region counts of applications and denials and reasons. An Assistant Secretary position is also created inside the Office. The Assistant Secretary is appointed by the President without Senate confirmation. At the Secretary’s direction, the Assistant Secretary must make policy on economic security and trade as they relate to the Department. The Assistant Secretary may also oversee supply chain policy, prepare or coordinate reports to Congress about critical economic security areas, work with other agencies and non-government groups, and take on other tasks the Secretary or Under Secretary give. Definitions: career employee = a regular federal employee (not a political appointee); political appointee = an employee in a noncompetitive job because of confidential or policy-making duties; critical economic security domain = infrastructure, industry, technology, or intellectual property essential to U.S. economic security; economic security = as defined in section 474(c)(2) of this title. This does not change the requirements in section 468 of this title.

Full Legal Text

Title 6, §349

Domestic Security, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
There is established in the Department an Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans.
(b)Head of Office
The Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans shall be headed by an Under Secretary for Strategy, Policy, and Plans, who shall serve as the principal policy advisor to the Secretary. The Under Secretary for Strategy, Policy, and Plans shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
(c)Functions
The Under Secretary for Strategy, Policy, and Plans shall—
(1)lead, conduct, and coordinate Department-wide policy development and implementation and strategic planning;
(2)develop and coordinate policies to promote and ensure quality, consistency, and integration for the programs, components, offices, and activities across the Department;
(3)develop and coordinate strategic plans and long-term goals of the Department with risk-based analysis and planning to improve operational mission effectiveness, including consultation with the Secretary regarding the quadrennial homeland security review under section 347 of this title;
(4)manage Department leadership councils and provide analytics and support to such councils;
(5)manage international coordination and engagement for the Department;
(6)review and incorporate, as appropriate, external stakeholder feedback into Department policy; and
(7)carry out such other responsibilities as the Secretary determines appropriate.
(d)Deputy Under Secretary
(1)In general
The Secretary may—
(A)establish within the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans a position of Deputy Under Secretary to support the Under Secretary for Strategy, Policy, and Plans in carrying out the Under Secretary’s responsibilities; and
(B)appoint a career employee to such position.
(2)Limitation on establishment of Deputy Under Secretary positions
A Deputy Under Secretary position (or any substantially similar position) within the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans may not be established except for the position provided for by paragraph (1), unless the Secretary receives prior authorization from Congress.
(3)Definitions
For purposes of paragraph (1)—
(A)the term “career employee” means any employee (as such term is defined in section 2105 of title 5), but does not include a political appointee; and
(B)the term “political appointee” means any employee who occupies a position which has been excepted from the competitive service by reason of its confidential, policy-determining, policy-making, or policy-advocating character.
(e)Coordination by Department components
To ensure consistency with the policy priorities of the Department, the head of each component of the Department shall coordinate with the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans in establishing or modifying policies or strategic planning guidance with respect to each such component.
(f)Homeland Security statistics and joint analysis
(1)Homeland Security statistics
The Under Secretary for Strategy, Policy, and Plans shall—
(A)establish standards of reliability and validity for statistical data collected and analyzed by the Department;
(B)be provided by the heads of all components of the Department with statistical data maintained by the Department regarding the operations of the Department;
(C)conduct or oversee analysis and reporting of such data by the Department as required by law or as directed by the Secretary; and
(D)ensure the accuracy of metrics and statistical data provided to Congress.
(2)Transfer of responsibilities
There shall be transferred to the Under Secretary for Strategy, Policy, and Plans the maintenance of all immigration statistical information of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, which shall include information and statistics of the type contained in the publication entitled “Yearbook of Immigration Statistics” prepared by the Office of Immigration Statistics, including region-by-region statistics on the aggregate number of applications and petitions filed by an alien (or filed on behalf of an alien) and denied, and the reasons for such denials, disaggregated by category of denial and application or petition type.
(g)Assistant Secretary
(1)In general
There is established within the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans an Assistant Secretary, who shall assist the Secretary in carrying out the duties under paragraph (2) and the responsibilities under paragraph (3). Notwithstanding section 113(a)(1) of this title, the Assistant Secretary established under this paragraph shall be appointed by the President without the advice and consent of the Senate.
(2)Duties
At the direction of the Secretary, the Assistant Secretary established under paragraph (1) shall be responsible for policy formulation regarding matters relating to economic security and trade, as such matters relate to the mission and the operations of the Department.
(3)Additional responsibilities
In addition to the duties specified in paragraph (2), the Assistant Secretary established under paragraph (1), at the direction of the Secretary, may—
(A)oversee—
(i)coordination of supply chain policy; and
(ii)assessments and reports to Congress related to critical economic security domains;
(B)coordinate with stakeholders in other Federal departments and agencies and nongovernmental entities with trade and economic security interests, authorities, and responsibilities; and
(C)perform such additional duties as the Secretary or the Under Secretary of Strategy, Policy, and Plans may prescribe.
(4)Definitions
In this subsection: (A) Critical economic security domain (B) Economic security
(h)Limitation
Nothing in this section overrides or otherwise affects the requirements specified in section 468 of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2022—Subsecs. (g), (h). Pub. L. 117–263 added subsec. (g) and redesignated former subsec. (g) as (h).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Rule of

Construction

Pub. L. 117–263, div. G, title LXXI, § 7116(c), Dec. 23, 2022, 136 Stat. 3638, provided that: “Nothing in this section [amending this section and enacting provisions set out as a note under section 451 of this title] or the

Amendments

made by this section may be construed to affect or diminish the authority otherwise granted to any other officer of the Department of Homeland Security.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

6 U.S.C. § 349

Title 6, Domestic Security

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110