Title 6, Domestic SecurityRelease 119-110

§531 Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives

Title 6 › CHAPTER 1 — HOMELAND SECURITY ORGANIZATION › SUBCHAPTER XI — DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE DIVISIONS › Part B — Transfer of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms to the Department of Justice › § 531

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Moves most of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives to the Department of Justice, but keeps at the Treasury the ATF duties that deal with tax and trade law — specifically chapters 51 and 52 of title 26, sections 4181 and 4182 of title 26, and title 27. Creates the Tax and Trade Bureau inside the Department of the Treasury. The bureau is led by an Administrator, a career-reserved position in the Senior Executive Service, who carries out duties given by the Under Secretary for Enforcement of the Department of the Treasury. The Tax and Trade Bureau will run the ATF functions, staff, and assets that remain at Treasury.

Full Legal Text

Title 6, §531

Domestic Security, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a), (b) Transferred
(c)Transfer of authorities, functions, personnel, and assets to the Department of Justice
(1)Transferred
(2)Administration and revenue collection functions
There shall be retained within the Department of the Treasury the authorities, functions, personnel, and assets of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms relating to the administration and enforcement of chapters 51 and 52 of title 26, section 4181 and 4182 of title 26, and title 27.
(3)Transferred
(d)Tax and Trade Bureau
(1)Establishment
There is established within the Department of the Treasury the Tax and Trade Bureau.
(2)Administrator (3) Responsibilities
The Tax and Trade Bureau shall be headed by an Administrator, who shall perform such duties as assigned by the Under Secretary for Enforcement of the Department of the Treasury. The Administrator shall occupy a career-reserved position within the Senior Executive Service.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2006—Pub. L. 109–162 transferred section catchline and subsecs. (a)–(c)(1), (3), to section 599A of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

6 U.S.C. § 531

Title 6, Domestic Security

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110