Title 7, AgricultureRelease 119-110

§1623 Authorization of Appropriations; Allotments to States

Title 7 › CHAPTER 38 — DISTRIBUTION AND MARKETING OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS › SUBCHAPTER I — GENERAL PROVISIONS › § 1623

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Congress allows money to be spent for research and help with preparing, processing, packaging, handling, storing, transporting, distributing, and marketing farm products. The law sets exact yearly amounts: $2,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1947 and each year after; another $2,500,000 for the year ending June 30, 1948 and each year after; $5,000,000 more for the year ending June 30, 1949 and each year after; $5,000,000 more for the year ending June 30, 1950 and each year after; $5,000,000 more for the year ending June 30, 1951 and each year after; and any extra money beginning with the fiscal year ending June 30, 1952 that Congress decides to add. These funds are in addition to other money already given to the Department of Agriculture. The Secretary of Agriculture can give parts of this money to state agriculture departments, state market bureaus, experiment stations, and other state agencies for joint marketing research and service projects. No state may get more than it puts in from its own funds for that research, and the state’s contribution must be extra, not taken from funds already used for marketing work. Money goes to the agency best able to do the project. The USDA and the state must sign cooperative agreements that stop duplicated work. If duplication happens later, the Secretary may hold back any unspent funds.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §1623

Agriculture, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In order to conduct research and service work in connection with the preparation for market, processing, packaging, handling, storing, transporting, distributing, and marketing of agricultural products as authorized by this chapter, there is hereby authorized to be appropriated the following sums:
(1)$2,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1947, and each subsequent fiscal year.
(2)An additional $2,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1948, and each subsequent fiscal year.
(3)An additional $5,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1949, and each subsequent fiscal year.
(4)An additional $5,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1950, and each subsequent fiscal year.
(5)An additional $5,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1951, and each subsequent fiscal year.
(6)In addition to the foregoing, such additional funds beginning with the fiscal year ending June 30, 1952, and thereafter, as the Congress may deem necessary.
Such sums appropriated in pursuance of this chapter shall be in addition to, and not in substitution for, sums appropriated or otherwise made available to the Department of Agriculture.
(b)The Secretary of Agriculture is authorized to make available from such funds such sums as he may deem appropriate for allotment to State departments of agriculture, State bureaus and departments of markets, State agricultural experiment stations, and other appropriate State agencies for cooperative projects in marketing service and in marketing research to effectuate the purposes of this chapter: Provided, That no such allotment and no payment under any such allotment shall be made for any fiscal year to any State agency in excess of the amount which such State agency makes available out of its own funds for such research. The funds which State agencies are required to make available in order to qualify for such an allotment shall be in addition to any funds now available to such agencies for marketing services and for marketing research. The allotments authorized under this section shall be made to the agency or agencies best equipped and qualified to conduct the specific project to be undertaken. Such allotments shall be covered by cooperative agreements between the Secretary of Agriculture and the cooperating agency and shall include appropriate provisions for preventing duplication or overlapping of work within the State or States cooperating. Should duplication or overlapping occur subsequent to approval of a cooperative project or allotment of funds, the Secretary of Agriculture is authorized and directed to withhold unexpended balances on such projects notwithstanding the prior approval thereof.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 1623

Title 7, Agriculture

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110