Title 7, AgricultureRelease 119-110

§1636f Publication of Information on Retail Purchase Prices for Representative Meat Products

Title 7 › CHAPTER 38 — DISTRIBUTION AND MARKETING OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS › SUBCHAPTER II — LIVESTOCK MANDATORY REPORTING › Part E — Administration › § 1636f

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must start, no later than 90 days after October 22, 1999, to collect and publish at least monthly (weekly if practical) retail price information for representative food items made from beef, pork, chicken, turkey, veal, or lamb. The published report must show the retail price for each item and the total sales amount for each item in pounds and in dollars. For two years after the first publication, the Secretary must keep publishing the Meat Price Spreads Report the same way it was published before October 22, 1999. To make the reports accurate, the Secretary must get data from one or more sources, using a consistent set of retail transactions that include both prices and sales quantities. The Secretary may get data from retailers or commercial data providers and may use proper statistical sampling. Prices may be adjusted to account for differences in where the product is sold, where it comes from, distribution costs, and other verifiable factors. All data collection must be voluntary, and no one can be fined or forced to provide information.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §1636f

Agriculture, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
Beginning not later than 90 days after October 22, 1999, the Secretary shall compile and publish at least monthly (weekly, if practicable) information on retail prices for representative food products made from beef, pork, chicken, turkey, veal, or lamb.
(b)Information
The report published by the Secretary under subsection (a) shall include—
(1)information on retail prices for each representative food product described in subsection (a); and
(2)information on total sales quantity (in pounds and dollars) for each representative food product.
(c)Meat Price Spreads Report
During the period ending 2 years after the initial publication of the report required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall continue to publish the Meat Price Spreads Report in the same manner as the Report was published before October 22, 1999.
(d)Information collection
(1)In general
To ensure the accuracy of the reports required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall obtain the information for the reports from one or more sources including—
(A)a consistently representative set of retail transactions; and
(B)both prices and sales quantities for the transactions.
(2)Source of information
The Secretary may—
(A)obtain the information from retailers or commercial information sources; and
(B)use valid statistical sampling procedures, if necessary.
(3)Adjustments
In providing information on retail prices under this section, the Secretary may make adjustments to take into account differences in— (A)
(B)the location of the principal source of supply;
(C)distribution costs; and
(D)such other factors as the Secretary determines reflect a verifiable comparative retail price for a representative food product.
(e)Administration
The Secretary—
(1)shall collect information under this section only on a voluntary basis; and
(2)shall not impose a penalty on a person for failure to provide the information or otherwise compel a person to provide the information.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 1636f

Title 7, Agriculture

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110