Title 7, AgricultureRelease 119-110

§1728a President’s Emergency Food Assistance Fund

Title 7 › CHAPTER 41 — FOOD FOR PEACE › SUBCHAPTER III–B — EMERGENCY FOOD ASSISTANCE › § 1728a

Last updated Sep 23, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates the President’s Emergency Food Assistance Fund and lets the President use it when he decides it is in the national interest to help people in other countries who face sudden food shortages. The aid can be sent through foreign governments, private groups, or international organizations. It can include food or things related to food relief like seed, animal feed, animal vaccines, and transportation and distribution services. Congress authorized $50,000,000 for the President for fiscal year 1985 and $50,000,000 for fiscal year 1986 for this Fund, with the money remaining available until increased. The President can make loans, advances, grants, contracts, or agreements with individuals, companies, governments, or organizations to carry out the program.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §1728a

Agriculture, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Establishment; authority of President to furnish assistance from Fund
There is hereby established the President’s Emergency Food Assistance Fund (hereafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Fund”). Whenever the President determines it to be in the national interest of the United States, he is authorized to furnish, in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter, and on such terms and conditions as he may determine, assistance from the Fund for the purpose of alleviating the human suffering of peoples outside the United States caused by acute food shortages. Such assistance may be provided through such governments or other entities, private or public, including intergovernmental and multilateral organizations, as the President deems appropriate.
(b)Types of assistance authorized
Because the effects of severe food shortages will vary with the country or region, assistance to alleviate human suffering may include the provision of food assistance or such activities as the provision of seed, animal fodder, animal vaccines, and transportation (including inland transportation) and distribution services.
(c)Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to the President $50,000,000 each for fiscal year 1985 and fiscal year 1986 to carry out the purposes of this subchapter, to remain available until expanded.
(d)Authority of President
The President may make loans, advances, and grants to, make and perform agreements and contracts with, or enter into transactions with, any individual, corporation, or other body of persons, government or government agency, whether within or without the United States, and international and intergovernmental organizations in furtherance of the purposes and within the limitations of this subchapter.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the President’s Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1984, and not as part of the Food for Peace Act which comprises this chapter.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 1728a

Title 7, Agriculture

Last Updated

Sep 23, 2026

Release point: 119-110