Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73not60

§2231b First Amendment Rights of Employees of the United States Department of Agriculture

Title 7 › Chapter 55— DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE › § 2231b

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

From Feb 15, 1994, USDA employees cannot be removed for off‑duty comments opposing USDA policies, including homosexuals, without a hearing public or private at the employee's option; if removed without one, they must be reinstated until held.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §2231b

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no employee of the United States Department of Agriculture shall be peremptorily removed, on or after February 15, 1994, from the position of the employee without an opportunity for a public or nonpublic hearing, at the option of the employee, because of remarks made during personal time in opposition to policies, or proposed policies, of the Department, including policies or proposed policies regarding homosexuals. Any employee removed on or after February 15, 1994, without the opportunity for such a hearing shall be reinstated to the position of the employee pending such a hearing.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 2231b

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60