§3412 — Title 7 Agriculture | U.S. Code

Summary

The Secretary can investigate to run this law or to find out if someone has broken or is about to break its rules. The Secretary can make people swear to tell the truth, require witnesses to come, collect evidence, and demand any books, papers, or records that are relevant. These demands can reach people anywhere in the United States. If someone refuses, the Secretary can ask a federal court where the investigation is happening or where the person lives or works to order them to appear, hand over records, or testify. Ignoring that court order can lead to punishment for contempt. Court papers can be served where the person lives or is found.

Title 7, §3412

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The Secretary may make such investigations as the Secretary deems necessary for the effective administration of this chapter or to determine whether any person subject to the provisions of this chapter has engaged or is about to engage in any acts or practices which constitute or will constitute a violation of any provisions of this chapter, or of any order, or rule or regulation issued under this chapter. For the purpose of such investigation, the Secretary is empowered to administer oaths and affirmations, subpena witnesses, compel their attendance, take evidence and require the production of any books, papers, and documents which are relevant to the inquiry. Such attendance of witnesses and the production of any such records may be required from any place in the United States. In case of contumacy by, or refusal to obey a subpena to, any person, the Secretary may invoke the aid of any court of the United States within the jurisdiction of which such investigation or proceeding is carried on, or where such person resides or carries on business, in requiring the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of books, papers, and documents; and such court may issue an order requiring such person to appear before the Secretary, there to produce records, if so ordered, or to give testimony touching the matter under investigation. Any failure to obey such order of the court may be punished by such court as a contempt thereof. All process in any such case may be served in the judicial district whereof such person is an inhabitant or wherever such person may be found.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective Oct. 1, 1977, see section 1901 of Pub. L. 95–113, set out as an

Effective Date

of 1977 Amendment note under section 1307 of this title.

§3412 Investigations; Power to Subpena and Take Oaths and Affirmations; Aid of Courts

Summary

Title 7, §3412

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Effective Date

Citations & Metadata