Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73not60

§5813 Federal-state Matching Grant Program

Title 7 › Chapter 88— RESEARCH › Subchapter I— SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE RESEARCH AND EDUCATION › Part A— Best Utilization of Biological Applications › § 5813

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must set up a Federal–State matching grant program to give money to States so they can start or improve sustainable agriculture research, extension, and education programs. Grants can pay for many kinds of work, including adding sustainable-agriculture goals into State projects, training for farmers and the public, new research and demonstrations, technical help for farmers and ranchers, farmer-to-farmer exchanges, and adding sustainable-agriculture courses in college, plus other State-appropriate activities. States that apply must send a plan and schedule to the appropriate Regional Administrative Council and the Secretary. Plans must cover a 5-year period (fiscal years 1991–1995 or any other 5-year period) and say where the State’s matching funds will come from. Plans must show strong, direct farmer involvement. The Federal grant can pay up to 50 percent of the program cost for no more than 5 years. To get the grant, the State must pay at least 50 percent of the cost from State funds or private contributions.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §5813

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall establish a Federal-State matching grant program to make grants to States to assist in the creation or enhancement of State sustainable agriculture research, extension, and education programs, in furtherance of this subchapter.
(b)States eligible to receive a grant under this section may conduct a variety of activities designed to carry out the purpose of this subchapter, including—
(1)activities that encourage the incorporation and integration of sustainable agriculture concerns in all State research, extension, and education projects;
(2)educational programs for farmers, educators, and the public;
(3)the development and funding of innovative research, extension, and education programs regarding sustainable agriculture;
(4)the conduct of research and demonstration projects;
(5)the provision of technical assistance to farmers and ranchers;
(6)activities that encourage farmer-to-farmer information exchanges;
(7)the incorporation of sustainable agriculture studies in undergraduate and graduate degree programs; and
(8)such other activities that are appropriate to the agricultural concerns of the State that are consistent with the purpose of this part.
(c)(1)States that elect to apply for a grant under this section shall prepare and submit, to the appropriate Regional Administrative Council established under section 5812 of this title, a State plan and schedule for approval by such council and the Secretary.
(2)State plans prepared under paragraph (1) shall provide details of the proposed program to be implemented using funds provided under this section for fiscal years 1991 through 1995, or any 5-year period thereafter, and shall identify the sources of matching State funds for the same fiscal year.
(3)To be eligible for approval, State plans submitted under this subsection shall demonstrate that there will be extensive and direct participation of farmers in the development, implementation, and evaluation of the program.
(d)(1)Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary shall provide grants to eligible States in an amount not to exceed 50 percent of the cost of the establishment or enhancement of a State sustainable agriculture program under a plan approved by the Secretary under subsection (c) for a period not to exceed 5 years.
(2)To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a State shall agree to pay, from State appropriated funds, other State revenue, or from private contributions received by the State, not less than 50 percent of the cost of the establishment or enhancement of the sustainable agriculture program under an approved plan under subsection (c).

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2018—Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 115–334 struck out at end “The matching funds requirement under section 3371 of this title shall not apply to grants awarded under this section.” 2014—Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 113–79 inserted at end “The matching funds requirement under section 3371 of this title shall not apply to grants awarded under this section.”

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–334 applicable to grants, cooperative agreements, or other awards made after Dec. 20, 2018, with matching funds requirement in effect on Dec. 20, 2018, to continue to apply to such grant, cooperative agreement, or other award, see section 7614(c) of Pub. L. 115–334, set out as a note under section 3151 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 5813

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60