Title 7, AgricultureRelease 119-110

§7285 Commodity Credit Corporation Sales Price Restrictions

Title 7 › CHAPTER 100 — AGRICULTURAL MARKET TRANSITION › SUBCHAPTER V — ADMINISTRATION › § 7285

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Commodity Credit Corporation can sell any grain or other commodity it owns at whatever price the Secretary thinks will get the most money back. That pricing rule does not apply in certain cases. It is not required for sales for a new or byproduct use; peanut or oilseed sales for oil extraction; seed or feed sales that won’t hurt loan programs; sales when the commodity has badly deteriorated or is likely to spoil; sales to support a legal claim or recover from fraud; sales for export if the Corporation approves; or sales for non‑primary uses. The Corporation may also provide commodities to help areas the President declares in acute distress (including the Virgin Islands) or in major disasters under the Stafford Act, on terms the Secretary finds in the public interest. Unless costs are reimbursed, the Corporation only pays for storage and for handling and transportation to one or more central delivery points in each State or area. Finally, the pricing rule also does not apply when selling small, old, poorly located, or potentially unstorable lots to run the Corporation efficiently.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §7285

Agriculture, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)General sales authority
The Commodity Credit Corporation may sell any commodity owned or controlled by the Corporation at any price that the Secretary determines will maximize returns to the Corporation.
(b)Nonapplication of sales price restrictions
Subsection (a) shall not apply to—
(1)a sale for a new or byproduct use;
(2)a sale of peanuts or oilseeds for the extraction of oil;
(3)a sale for seed or feed if the sale will not substantially impair any loan program;
(4)a sale of a commodity that has substantially deteriorated in quality or as to which there is a danger of loss or waste through deterioration or spoilage;
(5)a sale for the purpose of establishing a claim arising out of a contract or against a person who has committed fraud, misrepresentation, or other wrongful act with respect to the commodity;
(6)a sale for export, as determined by the Corporation; and
(7)a sale for other than a primary use.
(c)Presidential disaster areas
(1)In general
Notwithstanding subsection (a), on such terms and conditions as the Secretary may consider in the public interest, the Corporation may make available any commodity or product owned or controlled by the Corporation for use in relieving distress—
(A)in any area in the United States (including the Virgin Islands) declared by the President to be an acute distress area because of unemployment or other economic cause, if the President finds that the use will not displace or interfere with normal marketing of agricultural commodities; and
(B)in connection with any major disaster determined by the President to warrant assistance by the Federal Government under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.).
(2)Costs
Except on a reimbursable basis, the Corporation shall not bear any costs in connection with making a commodity available under paragraph (1) beyond the cost of the commodity to the Corporation incurred in— (A)
(B)the handling and transportation costs in making delivery of the commodity to designated agencies at 1 or more central locations in each State or other area.
(d)Efficient operations
Subsection (a) shall not apply to the sale of a commodity the disposition of which is desirable in the interest of the effective and efficient conduct of the operations of the Corporation because of the small quantity of the commodity involved, or because of the age, location, or questionable continued storability of the commodity.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, referred to in subsec. (c)(1)(B), is Pub. L. 93–288, May 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 143, which is classified principally to chapter 68 (§ 5121 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 5121 of Title 42 and Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 7285

Title 7, Agriculture

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110