Title 7 — AgricultureRelease 119-73not60

§7413 Issuance of Orders

Title 7 › Chapter 101— AGRICULTURAL PROMOTION › Subchapter II— ISSUANCE OF ORDERS FOR PROMOTION, RESEARCH, AND INFORMATION ACTIVITIES REGARDING AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES › § 7413

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary can issue and change national orders that apply to producers, first handlers and others in the marketing chain, and to importers when imports are charged an assessment. A proposed order can be written by the Secretary or sent in by a producer group or any person who would be affected. If the Secretary finds the proposal fits the program’s goals, the Secretary must publish it in the Federal Register and allow public comment. The Secretary must consider those comments and make the final order meet the program’s rules. If the final order is approved, the Secretary must issue it. Except when an initial referendum is required, the final order must take effect no later than 270 days after the proposed order was published. The Secretary may later amend orders following the required procedures.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §7413

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)To effectuate the purpose of this subchapter, the Secretary may issue, and amend from time to time, orders applicable to—

(A)the producers of an agricultural commodity;

(B)the first handlers of the agricultural commodity and other persons in the marketing chain as appropriate; and

(C)the importers of the agricultural commodity, if imports of the agricultural commodity are subject to assessment under section 7415(f) of this title.

(2)Each order issued under this section shall be national in scope.

(b)(1)A proposed order with respect to an agricultural commodity may be—

(A)prepared by the Secretary at any time; or

(B)submitted to the Secretary by—

(i)an association of producers of the agricultural commodity; or

(ii)any other person that may be affected by the issuance of an order with respect to the agricultural commodity.

(2)If the Secretary determines that a proposed order is consistent with and will effectuate the purpose of this subchapter, the Secretary shall publish the proposed order in the Federal Register and give due notice and opportunity for public comment on the proposed order.

(3)In deciding whether a proposal for an order is consistent with and will effectuate the purpose of this subchapter, the Secretary may consider the existence of other Federal promotion, research, and information programs or orders issued or developed pursuant to any other law.

(4)After notice and opportunity for public comment under paragraph (2) regarding a proposed order, the Secretary shall take into consideration the comments received in preparing a final order. The Secretary shall ensure that the final order is in conformity with the terms, conditions, and requirements of this subchapter.

(c)If the Secretary determines that the final order developed with respect to an agricultural commodity is consistent with and will effectuate the purpose of this subchapter, the Secretary shall issue the final order. Except in the case of an order for which an initial referendum is conducted under section 7417(a) of this title, the final order shall be issued and become effective not later than 270 days after the date of publication of the proposed order that was the basis for the final order.

(d)From time to time the Secretary may amend any order, consistent with the requirements of section 7422 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 7413

Title 7 — Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60