Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73not60

§7981 Milk Price Support Program

Title 7 › Chapter 106— COMMODITY PROGRAMS › Subchapter V— DAIRY › § 7981

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Agriculture must support milk prices in the 48 contiguous States from June 1, 2002, through December 31, 2007, by buying cheese, butter, and nonfat dry milk made from that milk. The support price is $9.90 per hundredweight for milk that has 3.67 percent butterfat. The Secretary must set the same purchase price for everyone selling each product. Prices must let an averagely efficient plant pay producers, on average, at least $9.90 per hundredweight. The Secretary can split the support between nonfat dry milk and butter to lower Commodity Credit Corporation spending or meet other goals, and must tell the House Agriculture Committee and the Senate Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee within 10 days after making or changing that split. The normal notice-and-comment rule process (section 553 of title 5) does not apply. The Secretary may change those purchase prices no more than twice in a calendar year. The Commodity Credit Corporation must run the program.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §7981

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)During the period beginning on June 1, 2002, and ending on December 31, 2007, the Secretary of Agriculture shall support the price of milk produced in the 48 contiguous States through the purchase of cheese, butter, and nonfat dry milk produced from the milk.
(b)During the period specified in subsection (a), the price of milk shall be supported at a rate equal to $9.90 per hundredweight for milk containing 3.67 percent butterfat.
(c)(1)The support purchase prices under this section for each of the products of milk (butter, cheese, and nonfat dry milk) announced by the Secretary shall be the same for all of that product sold by persons offering to sell the product to the Secretary.
(2)The purchase prices shall be sufficient to enable plants of average efficiency to pay producers, on average, a price that is not less than the rate of price support for milk in effect under subsection (b).
(d)(1)The Secretary may allocate the rate of price support between the purchase prices for nonfat dry milk and butter in a manner that will result in the lowest level of expenditures by the Commodity Credit Corporation or achieve such other objectives as the Secretary considers appropriate. Not later than 10 days after making or changing an allocation, the Secretary shall notify the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate of the allocation. Section 553 of title 5 shall not apply with respect to the implementation of this section.
(2)The Secretary may make any such adjustments in the purchase prices for nonfat dry milk and butter the Secretary considers to be necessary not more than twice in each calendar year.
(e)The Secretary shall carry out the program authorized by this section through the Commodity Credit Corporation.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 7981

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60