Title 7, AgricultureRelease 119-110

§8113 Community Wood Energy and Wood Innovation Program

Title 7 › CHAPTER 107 — RENEWABLE ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT › § 8113

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates a competitive grant program run by the Forest Service called the Community Wood Energy and Wood Innovation Program. It will give money to help pay for installing community wood energy systems and for building innovative wood product facilities. Grants can pay up to 35% of the capital cost. In special cases, like a school or hospital in a low-income community, grants can pay up to 50%. Grant recipients must provide the rest from non-Federal funds. A normal project grant may not be more than $1,000,000, and special-case grants may not exceed $1,500,000. Community wood energy system — a heat-focused system (or heat plus electricity) that serves public or private buildings and uses clean woody biomass without causing forest loss. Innovative wood product facility — a plant that makes things like large-panel or mass timber, nanotech wood products, or other new products using low-value wood. Mass timber — includes cross-laminated, nail-laminated, glue-laminated timber, laminated strand lumber, and laminated veneer lumber. The program picks winners based on energy efficiency, cost, use of top commercial technology, strict emissions controls, how much it replaces fossil fuels, improved heating efficiency, and project readiness. Priority goes to projects that use the best emission controls and that help local wood markets, areas without natural gas, struggling mill communities, or forest restoration. Systems funded cannot exceed 5 megawatts capacity. No more than 25% of annual grant money may go to innovative product facilities unless there are too few community system applications. Congress authorized $25,000,000 per year for fiscal years 2019–2023.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §8113

Agriculture, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Definitions
In this section: (1) Community wood energy system
(2)Innovative wood product facility
The term “innovative wood product facility” means a manufacturing or processing plant or mill that produces—
(A)building components or systems that use large panelized wood construction, including mass timber;
(B)wood products derived from nanotechnology or other new technology processes, as determined by the Secretary; or
(C)other innovative wood products that use low-value, low-quality wood, as determined by the Secretary.
(3)Mass timber
The term “mass timber” includes—
(A)cross-laminated timber;
(B)nail-laminated timber;
(C)glue-laminated timber;
(D)laminated strand lumber; and
(E)laminated veneer lumber.
(4)Program
The term “Program” means the Community Wood Energy and Wood Innovation Program established under subsection (b).
(b)Competitive grant program
The Secretary, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, shall establish a competitive grant program to be known as the “Community Wood Energy and Wood Innovation Program”.
(c)Matching grants
(1)In general
Under the Program, the Secretary shall make grants to cover not more than 35 percent of the capital cost for installing a community wood energy system or building an innovative wood product facility.
(2)Special circumstances
The Secretary may establish special circumstances, such as in the case of a community wood energy system project or innovative wood product facility project involving a school or hospital in a low-income community, under which grants under the Program may cover up to 50 percent of the capital cost.
(3)Source of matching funds
Matching funds required pursuant to this subsection from a grant recipient shall be derived from non-Federal funds.
(d)Project cap
The total amount of grants under the Program for a community wood energy system project or innovative wood product facility project may not exceed—
(1)in the case of grants under the general authority provided under subsection (c)(1), $1,000,000; and
(2)in the case of grants for which the special circumstances apply under subsection (c)(2), $1,500,000.
(e)Selection criteria
In selecting applicants for grants under the Program, the Secretary shall consider the following:
(1)The energy efficiency of the proposed community wood energy system or innovative wood product facility.
(2)The cost effectiveness of the proposed community wood energy system or innovative wood product facility.
(3)The extent to which the proposed community wood energy system or innovative wood product facility represents the best available commercial technology.
(4)The extent to which the proposed community wood energy system uses the most stringent control technology that has been required or achieved in practice for a wood-fired boiler of similar size and type.
(5)(A)The extent to which the proposed community wood energy system will displace conventional fossil fuel generation.
(B)Whether the proposed community wood energy system minimizes emission increases to the greatest extent possible.
(6)The extent to which the proposed community wood energy system will increase delivered thermal efficiency of the systems replaced.
(7)The extent to which the applicant has demonstrated a high likelihood of project success by completing detailed engineering and design work in advance of the grant application.
(8)Other technical, economic, conservation, and environmental criteria that the Secretary considers appropriate.
(f)Grant priorities
In selecting applicants for grants under the Program, the Secretary shall give priority to proposals that use the most stringent control technology that has been required or achieved in practice for a wood-fired boiler and— (1)
(2)would be carried out in a location with limited access to natural gas pipelines;
(3)would include the use or retrofitting (or both) of existing sawmill facilities located in a location where the average annual unemployment rate exceeded the national average unemployment rate by more than 1 percent during the previous calendar year; or
(4)would be carried out in a location where the project will aid with forest restoration.
(g)Limitations
(1)Capacity of community wood energy systems
A community wood energy system acquired with grant funds under the Program shall not exceed nameplate capacity of 5 megawatts of thermal energy or combined thermal and electric energy.
(2)Funding for innovative wood product facilities
Not more than 25 percent of funds provided as grants under the Program for a fiscal year may go to applicants proposing innovative wood product facilities, unless the Secretary has received an insufficient number of qualified proposals for community wood energy systems.
(h)Funding
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out the Program $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 enacted identical sections. Pub. L. 110–234 was repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.

Amendments

2018—Pub. L. 115–334 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section related to the Community Wood Energy Program. 2014—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 113–79, § 9012(a), added par. (1) and redesignated former pars. (1) and (2) as (2) and (3), respectively. Subsec. (b)(1)(C). Pub. L. 113–79, § 9012(b), added subpar. (C). Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 113–79, § 9012(c), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and inserted heading, substituted “A State or local government that receives a grant under subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (b)(1)” for “A State or local government that receives a grant under subsection (b)”, and added par. (2). Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 113–79, § 9012(d), substituted “2018” for “2013”. 2013—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 112–240 substituted “2013” for “2012”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–240 effective Sept. 30, 2012, see section 701(j) of Pub. L. 112–240, set out in a 1-Year Extension of Agricultural Programs note under section 8701 of this title.

Effective Date

Enactment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 8701 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 8113

Title 7, Agriculture

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110