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Title 7, AgricultureRelease 119-110

§940c–2 Rural Development Loans and Grants

Title 7 › CHAPTER 31 — RURAL ELECTRIFICATION AND TELEPHONE SERVICE › SUBCHAPTER III — RURAL ELECTRIC AND TELEPHONE DIRECT LOAN PROGRAMS › § 940c–2

Last updated Sep 23, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must give grants or zero‑interest loans to eligible borrowers under this law to help create jobs and boost rural economies. Money can pay for things like feasibility studies, start‑up costs, incubators, and other reasonable project expenses. For zero‑interest loans, the Secretary must set fair repayment terms to encourage people to take part. Loan repayments go back into a special subaccount, and the Secretary must make loans and grants up to the full amount available in that account. Up to $10,000,000 may be appropriated each fiscal year for 2019 through 2023, available until spent. The Commodity Credit Corporation must credit $5,000,000 to the subaccount for each fiscal year 2022 through 2024, available until spent. The program may also use interest differential sums and certain fees credited to that subaccount. The Secretary must keep the subaccount as it existed in fiscal year 2017.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §940c–2

Agriculture, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
The Secretary shall provide grants or zero interest loans to borrowers under this chapter for the purpose of promoting rural economic development and job creation projects, including funding for project feasibility studies, start-up costs, incubator projects, and other reasonable expenses for the purpose of fostering rural development.
(b)Repayments
In the case of zero interest loans, the Secretary shall establish such reasonable repayment terms as will encourage borrower participation.
(c)Proceeds
All proceeds from the repayment of such loans made under this section shall be returned to the subaccount that the Secretary shall maintain in accordance with section 940c(b)(2) and 940c–2(f) of this title.
(d)Number of grants
Loans and grants required under this section shall be made to the full extent of the amounts made available under subsection (e).
(e)Funding
(1)Discretionary funding
In addition to other funds that are available to carry out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated not more than $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023 to carry out this section, to remain available until expended.
(2)Mandatory funding
Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall credit to the subaccount to use for the cost of grants and loans under this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2024, to remain available until expended.
(3)Other funds
In addition to the funds described in paragraphs (1) and (2), the Secretary shall use, without fiscal year limitation, to provide grants and loans under this section— (A)
(B)subject to section 940c–1(e)(2) of this title, the fees described in subsection (c)(4) of such section.
(f)Maintenance of account
The Secretary shall maintain the subaccount described in section 940c(b)(2) of this title, as in effect in fiscal year 2017, for purposes of carrying out this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2023—Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 118–22 substituted “through 2024” for “and 2023”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2023 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 118–22 to be applied and administered as if enacted on Sept. 30, 2023, see section 102(g) of Pub. L. 118–22, set out in an Extension of Agricultural Programs note under section 9001 of this title. Additional Funding for Fiscal Year 2026 Pub. L. 119–37, div. B, title VII, § 760, Nov. 12, 2025, 139 Stat. 554, provided that: “(a) section 313B(a) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 940c–2(a)), shall be applied for fiscal year 2026 and each fiscal year thereafter until the specified funding has been expended as if the following were inserted after the final period: ‘In addition, the Secretary shall use $9,465,000 of the funds available to carry out this section in fiscal year 2024 for an additional amount for the same purpose and under the same terms and conditions as the Rural Business Development Grants authorized by section 310B[(c)] of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1932(c)) and shall use $9,953,000 of the funds available to carry out this section in fiscal year 2026 for an additional amount for the same purpose and under the same terms and conditions as the Rural Business Development Grants authorized by section 310B[(c)] of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1932(c)).’.” “(b) section 780 of division B of Public Law 118–42 [see below] and such section as continued in effect as an authority and condition under section 1101(a)(1) of Public Law 119–4 [139 Stat. 10] shall no longer apply.” Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation act: Pub. L. 118–42, div. B, title VII, § 780, Mar. 9, 2024, 138 Stat. 118. Implementation of Loan and Grant Program Pub. L. 115–334, title VI, § 6504(e), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4774, provided that: “(1) Subject to section 313B(e) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (as added by this section) [7 U.S.C. 940c–2(e)], the Secretary of Agriculture shall carry out the loan and grant program required under such section in the same manner as the loan and grant program under section 313(b)(2) of such Act [7 U.S.C. 940c(b)(2)] is carried out on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 20, 2018], until such time as any

Regulations

necessary to carry out the

Amendments

made by this section [enacting this section and amending section 912, 940c, and 940c–1 of this title] are fully implemented. “(2) Paragraph (1) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 940c–2

Title 7, Agriculture

Last Updated

Sep 23, 2026

Release point: 119-110