Title 9ArbitrationRelease 119-73not60

§203 Jurisdiction; Amount in Controversy

Title 9 › Chapter 2— CONVENTION ON THE RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN ARBITRAL AWARDS › § 203

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

Cases under the Convention count as U.S. law cases and go to U.S. district courts (see 28 U.S.C. 460), no matter the amount.

Full Legal Text

Title 9, §203

Arbitration — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

An action or proceeding falling under the Convention shall be deemed to arise under the laws and treaties of the United States. The district courts of the United States (including the courts enumerated in section 460 of title 28) shall have original jurisdiction over such an action or proceeding, regardless of the amount in controversy.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective upon the entry into force of the Convention on Recognition and

Enforcement

of Foreign Arbitral Awards with respect to the United States (Dec. 29, 1970), see section 4 of Pub. L. 91–368, set out as a note under section 201 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

9 U.S.C. § 203

Title 9Arbitration

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60