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MOS · CIK 1285785

What The Mosaic Company told the SEC could break it.

Trade policy sits at the center of Mosaic's register. It produces potash in Canada and sells into the US, where a 25% tariff on Canadian imports took effect in March 2025 and then exempted USMCA-qualifying potash like its own — but the administration continues to assess Canadian-potash tariffs, leaving a material open risk, and its phosphate business benefits from countervailing-duty determinations that courts or the WTO could reverse. Underneath the policy exposure are physical concentrations: all of its North American phosphate mines sit in central Florida, and a third of the ammonia it needs for phosphate fertilizer is bought on the spot market, exposing costs to ammonia price swings.

4 self-disclosed vulnerabilities, pulled from its own filings, each in the company’s words, with the source. This is the risk register almost nobody reads.

In its own words

What could break it.

Regulatory & policy

  • U.S. 25% tariff on Canadian potash (USMCA-exempt for now, at risk of imposition)high

    Mosaic produces potash in Canada and sells into the U.S.; the U.S. imposed a 25% tariff on most Canadian imports (incl. potash) effective March 4, 2025, then exempted USMCA-qualifying goods like Mosaic's potash from March 7 — but continues to assess Canadian-potash tariffs, leaving a material policy risk over its potash business.

    U.S. tariffs on Canadian potash and retaliatory tariffs could materially adversely affect our business operations and financial condition. In February 2025, the U.S. imposed a 25% tariff on most imports from Canada, including potash crop nutrients.

    SEC filing →As of 2026
  • phosphate countervailing-duty (CVD) determinations subject to reversallow

    Mosaic benefits from ITC/DOC countervailing-duty determinations on imported phosphate; a reversal or change in those determinations (in federal courts or at the WTO) could adversely affect its business and margins.

    A reversal of, or change in, the ITC's or DOC's prior determination in the CVD investigations could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

    SEC filing →As of 2026

Commodity & input dependence

  • ammonia input for phosphate fertilizer (one-third spot-sourced)medium

    Ammonia is a key input for Mosaic's phosphate crop nutrients; in North America two-thirds is covered by supply agreements or internal production (Faustina, Louisiana) and the remaining one-third is bought on the spot market, exposing costs to ammonia price volatility.

    In North America, two-thirds of our ammonia is sourced either through ammonia supply agreements or produced internally at our Faustina, Louisiana, location with the remaining one-third purchased from various suppliers in the spot market.

    SEC filing →As of 2026

Geographic concentration

  • all North American phosphate mines in central Floridamedium

    All of Mosaic's wholly-owned North American phosphate mines and related mining operations are located in central Florida, concentrating its phosphate rock supply in a single region exposed to local weather, regulatory and operational events.

    All of our wholly-owned phosphate mines and related mining operations in North America are located in central Florida.

    SEC filing →As of 2026

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