2025-19889Rule

Fed Quietly Drops Reserve Interest Rate to 3.90 Percent Amid Routine Updates

Published Date: 11/14/2025

Rule

Summary

Starting November 14, 2025, banks and similar institutions will earn 3.90% interest on their money held at Federal Reserve Banks, down 0.25% from before. This change helps keep short-term interest rates steady and affects how banks manage their cash reserves. The new rate actually kicked in on October 30, 2025, so banks should already be seeing the difference in their earnings.

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Banks' Reserve Interest Rate Cut

Beginning October 30, 2025 (applicable) and effective in the rule on November 14, 2025, depository institutions and other eligible institutions will earn 3.90% interest on balances held at Federal Reserve Banks. This is a 0.25 percentage point decrease from the prior IORB level of 4.15%, which reduces the interest those institutions receive on their reserve balances.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Rule Effective
11/14/2025
11/14/2025

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Federal Reserve System
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