2026-07198Proposed RuleSignificantWallet

Uncle Sam Pays Firefighters Extra to Start 'Safe' Wildfires

Published Date: 4/14/2026

Proposed Rule

Summary

Federal employees who fight planned wildland fires could soon get a 25% pay boost for their risky work. This change affects General Schedule and Federal Wage System workers directly involved in controlling these fires. Comments on this proposal are open until June 15, 2026, so now’s the time to weigh in!

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Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

25% Hazard Pay for Prescribed Fires

If you are a federal General Schedule (GS) or Federal Wage System (FWS) employee who is a member of a firefighting crew working on the fireline and directly implementing or controlling a prescribed wildland fire, you would be eligible for a 25% pay differential. OPM proposes this new Hazardous Duty Pay (HDP) for GS employees and Environmental Differential Pay (EDP) for FWS employees; comments are due June 15, 2026.

GS Wildland-Firefighter Eligibility Clarified

OPM proposes to add paragraph (f) to 5 CFR 550.904 to clarify that the rule barring HDP when a hazard is accounted for in job classification does not apply to employees in occupational series whose primary duties involve wildland fire. That means GS-0456 (wildland fire management) employees can receive HDP for prescribed-fire fireline work despite classification accounting.

Scope and Government Cost Estimates

OPM expects the rule to affect about 10,000 GS employees and 2,500 FWS employees (primarily at USDA Forest Service and DOI). USDA estimates FY2026 costs of $20 million and DOI estimates $12.5 million for FY2026 (DOI separately reported $9.0M for FY26 and $9.5M for FY27 in internal estimates).

Pay Limited to Fireline Implementation/Control Work

The proposed differential applies only to activities on the fireline that 'directly involve' implementation and control of a prescribed wildland fire and explicitly excludes preparatory activities done before ignition. The pay would begin the first day of the first pay period after the final rule's effective date.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Comments Due
4/14/2026
6/15/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Personnel Management Office
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