2026-09791Proposed RuleWallet

Railroad Regulators Backtrack: No Certification Needed for Dispatchers After All?

Published Date: 5/15/2026

Proposed Rule

Summary

The Federal Railroad Administration is proposing to cancel its 2024 rule that would have required railroad dispatchers to get certified. This change affects dispatchers and the rail companies that employ them, potentially saving time and money by avoiding new certification steps. If you want to share your thoughts, make sure to comment by July 14, 2026!

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Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

FRA proposes canceling dispatcher certification

The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) proposes to rescind its May 21, 2024 final rule that would have required railroads to certify dispatchers (49 CFR part 245). Rescinding that rule would eliminate the certification requirement and, according to FRA, result in an estimated 10-year cost savings of $5.4 million (present value, 7%).

Relief from compliance deadlines and enforcement

Under the 2024 rule, Class I railroads and commuter carriers were required to submit dispatcher certification programs to FRA by March 17, 2025, and Class II and III railroads by November 12, 2025; new dispatching operations after July 22, 2024 needed FRA approval before starting. FRA says it will place review of submitted programs on hold and continue exercising enforcement discretion and will not take enforcement action on deadlines in 49 CFR 245.103(a)-(b) and 245.105(c)-(e) during this rulemaking.

Short lines and contractors avoid duplicated burdens

Petitions argued that the 2024 rule could force short line railroads to duplicate certification work for the same contractors and require annual unannounced compliance tests, and that ownership changes could disrupt operations while programs are resubmitted. FRA proposes rescission, which it says would eliminate those issues raised in the petitions for reconsideration.

Possible 6–12 month extension if rescission not finalized

If FRA does not rescind the rule after reviewing comments, FRA proposes as an alternative to extend the compliance dates by approximately six to twelve months from the effective date of a new final rule. That extension would provide railroads assurance they would not be liable for noncompliance during that additional period.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Comments Due
5/15/2026
7/14/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Transportation Department
Federal Railroad Administration
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