American Dream and Promise Act of 2025
Sponsored By: Representative Garcia (TX)
Introduced
Summary
New pathways to permanent residence. This bill would create a ten‑year conditional permanent resident status for certain people who entered as children and would add an adjustment pathway for specified Temporary Protected Status and Deferred Enforced Departure holders.
Show full summary
- Young long‑term residents and DACA‑eligible people could get a ten‑year conditional status if they meet rules like continuous presence since Jan 1, 2021 and education or credential benchmarks. They could convert to full permanent residence after meeting removal‑of‑condition rules and have limits on removal while applying.
- Nationals with qualifying TPS or DED status who meet continuous‑presence rules could apply within a three‑year window and face a capped application fee of $1,140.
- The bill creates a competitive grant program to help applicants, allows fee exemptions for youth, low‑income people, foster care alumni, and those with serious disabilities, and adds a $25 supplemental surcharge to fund appointed counsel.
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
8 provisions identified: 6 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.
Conditional green cards for Dreamers
If enacted, certain people who came as children could get a 10-year conditional green card. You would need to have lived in the U.S. since January 1, 2021, have entered at age 18 or younger, and meet school or credential rules. The bill explains what trips break presence (over 90 days at once or 180 days total) and lets the agency excuse some gaps for emergencies or authorized travel; some people removed after January 20, 2017 with 4 years of prior presence could apply from abroad. Status could be revoked only after notice and a hearing; if it ends, you return to your prior status. You could not apply for citizenship while your status is conditional.
Green card path for TPS and DED
If enacted, some people with TPS or who were DED‑eligible could apply for a green card. You would need at least 3 years of continuous presence and to file within 3 years after enactment. Waivers could apply for some inadmissibility grounds, but serious conviction‑based bars could not be waived. The bill also treats certain TPS entries as if you were inspected and admitted, removing a common barrier to adjustment.
Security checks, criminal bars, and appeals
You would need to give biometrics and pass security checks. People with any felony, three or more misdemeanors (with some exclusions), or certain domestic‑violence convictions would be ineligible unless a limited waiver applies. Officials could provisionally deny cases based on clear and convincing safety or gang concerns, but must give written reasons, at least 90 days to respond, and a second notice. You could appeal in the agency and then seek a new review in federal court within 60 days; removal would usually be paused during review. If you cannot afford a lawyer for court review, one could be appointed and paid from the surcharge account.
Privacy, documents, and withdrawal options
The government would not use application information for immigration enforcement or refer you to ICE or CBP based only on your filing. Limited sharing could happen for security checks, fraud prevention, or felony investigations, and misuse could face fines up to $10,000. Many types of documents could be used to prove identity, presence, school, or income, and the agency could ban unreliable papers after public notice. You could also withdraw your application and close your case without hurting future filings.
Work permits and travel while pending
While your application is pending, you could apply for advance parole to travel. A specific INA rule would not block this parole. If your removal is stayed or you have a protected pending application, you could apply for a work permit.
Grants to help with applications
USCIS would fund nonprofit groups to help people apply under this bill. Grants could pay for outreach, application help, and classes like English, civics, and GED prep, plus citizenship guidance. Money would be authorized each year from 2026 through 2036 and would stay available until spent.
States could expand in-state tuition
The bill would remove a federal limit so states could decide who counts as an in‑state student for tuition. This could let some noncitizen students pay in‑state rates if their state allows it. The change would take effect as if it had been in the 1996 law from the start.
New application fees and $25 surcharge
You would pay a filing fee to apply. The DREAM pathway fee could be up to $495; the TPS/DED pathway fee could be up to $1,140. A $25 surcharge would be added unless you are exempt. Exemptions would include applicants age 18 or younger, low‑income applicants (below 150% of the poverty line), people in foster care or without family support, and those with a serious disability. The surcharge money would fund court‑appointed counsel, and the government would report on the account every two years.
Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Garcia (TX)
TX • D
Cosponsors
Velazquez
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Clarke (NY)
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Salazar
FL • R
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Lofgren
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Jayapal
WA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Ramirez
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Correa
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Chu
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Jeffries
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Clark (MA)
MA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Aguilar
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Lieu
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Neguse
CO • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
DelBene
WA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Raskin
MD • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
DeLauro
CT • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Thompson (MS)
MS • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Scott (VA)
VA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Waters
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Pallone
NJ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Neal
MA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Smith (WA)
WA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Craig
MN • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Meeks
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Takano
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Larsen (WA)
WA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Huffman
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Himes
CT • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Morelle
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
McGovern
MA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Connolly
VA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Espaillat
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Casar
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Meng
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Leger Fernandez
NM • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Figures
AL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Sewell
AL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Ansari
AZ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Stanton
AZ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Grijalva
AZ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Thompson (CA)
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Bera
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Matsui
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Garamendi
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Harder (CA)
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
DeSaulnier
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Pelosi
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Simon
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Gray
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Swalwell
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Mullin
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Liccardo
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Khanna
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Panetta
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Costa
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Carbajal
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Brownley
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Whitesides
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Rivas
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Cisneros
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Ruiz
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Friedman
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Sherman
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Gomez
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Torres (CA)
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Sanchez
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Garcia (CA)
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Barragan
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Tran
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Levin
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Peters
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Jacobs
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Vargas
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
DeGette
CO • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Crow
CO • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Pettersen
CO • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Larson (CT)
CT • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Courtney
CT • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Hayes
CT • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]
DC • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
McBride
DE • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Soto
FL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Frost
FL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Castor (FL)
FL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Cherfilus-McCormick
FL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Wilson (FL)
FL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Wasserman Schultz
FL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Bishop
GA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Johnson (GA)
GA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Williams (GA)
GA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
McBath
GA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Scott, David
GA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Tokuda
HI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Davids (KS)
KS • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Jackson (IL)
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Kelly (IL)
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Garcia (IL)
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Quigley
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Casten
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Davis (IL)
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Krishnamoorthi
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Schakowsky
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Schneider
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Foster
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Budzinski
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Underwood
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Sorensen
IL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Mrvan
IN • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Carson
IN • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
McGarvey
KY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Carter (LA)
LA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Trahan
MA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Moulton
MA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Pressley
MA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Keating
MA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Olszewski
MD • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Elfreth
MD • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Ivey
MD • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Hoyer
MD • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
McClain Delaney
MD • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Mfume
MD • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Pingree
ME • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Scholten
MI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Dingell
MI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
McDonald Rivet
MI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Stevens
MI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Tlaib
MI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Thanedar
MI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Morrison
MN • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
McCollum
MN • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Omar
MN • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Bell
MO • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Cleaver
MO • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Ross
NC • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Foushee
NC • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Adams
NC • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Conaway
NJ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Gottheimer
NJ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Menendez
NJ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Pou
NJ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
McIver
NJ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Sherrill
NJ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Watson Coleman
NJ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Stansbury
NM • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Vasquez
NM • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Titus
NV • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Horsford
NV • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Suozzi
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Goldman (NY)
NY • D
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Nadler
NY • D
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Ocasio-Cortez
NY • D
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Torres (NY)
NY • D
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Latimer
NY • D
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Tonko
NY • D
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Beatty
OH • D
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Brown
OH • D
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Bonamici
OR • D
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Dexter
OR • D
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Hoyle (OR)
OR • D
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Bynum
OR • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Salinas
OR • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Boyle (PA)
PA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Evans (PA)
PA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Dean (PA)
PA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Scanlon
PA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Houlahan
PA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Lee (PA)
PA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Deluzio
PA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Rescom. Hernández, Pablo Jose [D-PR-At Large]
PR • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Amo
RI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Magaziner
RI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Clyburn
SC • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Cohen
TN • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Fletcher
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Green, Al (TX)
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Escobar
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Turner (TX)
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Castro (TX)
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Cuellar
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Crockett
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Johnson (TX)
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Veasey
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Doggett
TX • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
McClellan
VA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Vindman
VA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Beyer
VA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Subramanyam
VA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]
VI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Balint
VT • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Randall
WA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Schrier
WA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Strickland
WA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Pocan
WI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Moore (WI)
WI • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Auchincloss
MA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Min
CA • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Norcross
NJ • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Frankel, Lois
FL • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Ryan
NY • D
Sponsored 2/26/2025
Gonzalez, V.
TX • D
Sponsored 2/27/2025
Goodlander
NH • D
Sponsored 2/27/2025
Kamlager-Dove
CA • D
Sponsored 3/6/2025
Landsman
OH • D
Sponsored 5/14/2025
Fields
LA • D
Sponsored 5/29/2025
Lynch
MA • D
Sponsored 6/11/2025
Mannion
NY • D
Sponsored 6/25/2025
Case
HI • D
Sponsored 6/26/2025
Kennedy (NY)
NY • D
Sponsored 6/26/2025
Lee (NV)
NV • D
Sponsored 7/14/2025
Sykes
OH • D
Sponsored 7/21/2025
Walkinshaw
VA • D
Sponsored 9/30/2025
Moskowitz
FL • D
Sponsored 10/24/2025
Grijalva
AZ • D
Sponsored 11/20/2025
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
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