HR3857119th CongressWALLET

Snow Water Supply Forecasting Reauthorization Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Representative Rep. Hurd, Jeff [R-CO-3]

Passed House

Summary

Shifts the federal snow water forecasting program to real-time, integrated snowpack measurement and modeling. The bill would reorient the program around integrated measurement and modeling, broaden participating agencies and technologies, and set a steady $3.0 million annual authorization for fiscal years 2027 through 2031.

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  • Water managers and river basins: Focuses work on activities that improve forecasting that respond to changing weather and watershed conditions and on real-time integration of measurements with water forecasts. It targets river basins where data can inform water management decisions, including interstate management.
  • Federal agencies and partners: Expands federal participation by adding the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the Natural Resources Conservation Service and emphasizes building partners' capacity to use new measurement and forecast capabilities.
  • Technology and program changes: Defines integrated technologies to include airborne laser altimetry, imaging spectroscopy, and physics-based snowpack and hydrologic modeling, removes a prior report requirement, and shifts funding to an annual authorization.

*Authorizes $3.0 million per year for FY2027–2031, totaling $15.0 million across that period.*

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Modernize snow forecasts and add NOAA, NRCS

The bill would shift the program to use integrated snow measurement and modeling in real time. It would name technologies like airborne laser altimetry, imaging spectroscopy, and physics‑based snow and water models. It would focus on real-time links to water forecasts, changing weather and watershed conditions, key river basins, and partner capacity. It would remove a prior report requirement. It would add NOAA and the Natural Resources Conservation Service as federal partners.

Yearly $3 million for snow forecasts

This bill would authorize $3 million each year for the Snow Water Supply Forecasting program for fiscal years 2027–2031. It would replace a prior $15 million total for 2022–2026. Congress would still need to appropriate the money each year before it can be spent.

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Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Rep. Hurd, Jeff [R-CO-3]

CO • R

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]

    CO • D

    Sponsored 6/10/2025

  • Rep. Vindman, Eugene Simon [D-VA-7]

    VA • D

    Sponsored 7/23/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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