HR492119th CongressWALLET

Saving the Civil Service Act

Sponsored By: Representative Connolly

Introduced

Summary

This bill would lock most federal jobs into the competitive civil service and block broad new excepted-service categories. It centers on protecting competitive civil service jobs by limiting transfers, requiring written employee consent, and tying exceptions to the A–E schedules in effect on September 30, 2020.

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  • Agencies: Would be barred from creating new excepted-service categories outside Schedules A–E and could not move occupied positions into Schedule C without prior written approval from the Office of Personnel Management Director. This reduces a department's ability to reclassify roles for political staffing.
  • Federal employees: Would gain stronger protection from involuntary moves. An employee could not be moved from competitive to excepted service or between excepted schedules without the employee's written consent.
  • Agency-wide limits: Would cap transfers from the competitive into the excepted service to 1% of an agency's workforce or five employees per presidential term, whichever is larger.
  • OPM and veterans' positions: The Director would have to issue implementing regulations and the rule would explicitly apply to positions under chapters 73 and 74 of title 38, covering certain Department of Veterans Affairs roles.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Tighter rules for reclassifying federal jobs

If enacted, agencies would only reclassify jobs using Schedules A–E as they existed on September 30, 2020. Moving a filled job into Schedule C would need prior written approval from the OPM Director. During any four-year presidential term, an agency could move at most 1% of staff or five employees, whichever is greater, from the competitive service into the excepted service. Employees would need to give written consent to move from the competitive service into the excepted service, or to shift between excepted-service schedules. These rules would also cover many VA jobs under chapters 73 and 74.

OPM to write rules and definitions

The OPM Director would issue regulations to carry out these limits. The bill would also define who is covered, including what “agency,” “competitive service,” “excepted service,” and “Director” mean.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Connolly

VA • D

Cosponsors

  • Courtney

    CT • D

    Sponsored 2/5/2025

  • Ivey

    MD • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Tlaib

    MI • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Krishnamoorthi

    IL • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Morelle

    NY • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Moulton

    MA • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Williams (GA)

    GA • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • McBath

    GA • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Pocan

    WI • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Bonamici

    OR • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Turner (TX)

    TX • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • McGovern

    MA • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • McCollum

    MN • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Fitzpatrick

    PA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Mfume

    MD • D

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Bacon

    NE • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Beyer

    VA • D

    Sponsored 1/21/2025

  • Vindman

    VA • D

    Sponsored 1/21/2025

  • Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]

    DC • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2025

  • Sorensen

    IL • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2025

  • Elfreth

    MD • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2025

  • Brownley

    CA • D

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Raskin

    MD • D

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • DeGette

    CO • D

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Scanlon

    PA • D

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Brown

    OH • D

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • McClellan

    VA • D

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Subramanyam

    VA • D

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Costa

    CA • D

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Ocasio-Cortez

    NY • D

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Larson (CT)

    CT • D

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Lynch

    MA • D

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Cleaver

    MO • D

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Wasserman Schultz

    FL • D

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Hoyer

    MD • D

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • DelBene

    WA • D

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Case

    HI • D

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Budzinski

    IL • D

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Lieu

    CA • D

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Schakowsky

    IL • D

    Sponsored 2/5/2025

  • Carson

    IN • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Olszewski

    MD • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Quigley

    IL • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Norcross

    NJ • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Goldman (NY)

    NY • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Tonko

    NY • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Ross

    NC • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Leger Fernandez

    NM • D

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Hoyle (OR)

    OR • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2025

  • Levin

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2025

  • Mrvan

    IN • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2025

  • Davis (NC)

    NC • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2025

  • Boyle (PA)

    PA • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2025

  • Dexter

    OR • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2025

  • Waters

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2025

  • McClain Delaney

    MD • D

    Sponsored 2/12/2025

  • Titus

    NV • D

    Sponsored 2/12/2025

  • Adams

    NC • D

    Sponsored 2/12/2025

  • Garcia (CA)

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/18/2025

  • Sykes

    OH • D

    Sponsored 2/18/2025

  • Barragan

    CA • D

    Sponsored 3/3/2025

  • Salinas

    OR • D

    Sponsored 3/3/2025

  • Sewell

    AL • D

    Sponsored 3/3/2025

  • Kelly (IL)

    IL • D

    Sponsored 3/3/2025

  • Thanedar

    MI • D

    Sponsored 3/3/2025

  • Menendez

    NJ • D

    Sponsored 3/3/2025

  • Magaziner

    RI • D

    Sponsored 3/14/2025

  • Goodlander

    NH • D

    Sponsored 3/14/2025

  • Stansbury

    NM • D

    Sponsored 3/21/2025

  • Ansari

    AZ • D

    Sponsored 3/21/2025

  • Keating

    MA • D

    Sponsored 3/21/2025

  • Figures

    AL • D

    Sponsored 3/21/2025

  • Friedman

    CA • D

    Sponsored 3/21/2025

  • Omar

    MN • D

    Sponsored 4/29/2025

  • Craig

    MN • D

    Sponsored 4/29/2025

  • Larsen (WA)

    WA • D

    Sponsored 9/26/2025

  • Mannion

    NY • D

    Sponsored 9/26/2025

  • Evans (PA)

    PA • D

    Sponsored 9/26/2025

  • Lawler

    NY • R

    Sponsored 10/17/2025

  • Randall

    WA • D

    Sponsored 10/17/2025

  • Bynum

    OR • D

    Sponsored 10/17/2025

  • McBride

    DE • D

    Sponsored 10/17/2025

  • Bell

    MO • D

    Sponsored 10/17/2025

  • Pallone

    NJ • D

    Sponsored 10/31/2025

  • Garamendi

    CA • D

    Sponsored 10/31/2025

  • Carbajal

    CA • D

    Sponsored 10/31/2025

  • Thompson (CA)

    CA • D

    Sponsored 10/31/2025

  • Doggett

    TX • D

    Sponsored 11/4/2025

  • Mullin

    CA • D

    Sponsored 11/10/2025

  • Chu

    CA • D

    Sponsored 12/9/2025

  • Stevens

    MI • D

    Sponsored 12/17/2025

  • Casten

    IL • D

    Sponsored 1/7/2026

  • Balint

    VT • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Green, Al (TX)

    TX • D

    Sponsored 2/11/2026

  • Pingree

    ME • D

    Sponsored 2/11/2026

  • Fletcher

    TX • D

    Sponsored 2/25/2026

  • Landsman

    OH • D

    Sponsored 3/5/2026

  • Van Orden

    WI • R

    Sponsored 3/9/2026

  • Scott, David

    GA • D

    Sponsored 3/24/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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