Washington, D.C. Admission Act
Sponsored By: Representative Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]
Introduced
Summary
Full statehood for Washington, Douglass Commonwealth would admit the District of Columbia as a new state on equal footing, while defining a smaller federal "Capital" and setting staged transitions for courts, property, and federal programs.
Show full summary
- Capital residents would gain full congressional representation: two U.S. Senators and one U.S. Representative. The bill also requires states to allow "absent Capital" residents to vote by absentee ballot in federal elections.
- The U.S. House would be permanently increased to 436 members and apportionment would be adjusted beginning with the first decennial census after admission.
- The bill defines the federal Capital with a required 180-day survey, preserves federal court, prosecutorial, prison, parole, National Guard, and employee benefit arrangements on a temporary basis, and phases those responsibilities to the State as it certifies the necessary laws and personnel are in place.
Your PRIA Score
Personalized for You
How does this bill affect your finances?
Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this bill and every other piece of legislation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.
Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
11 provisions identified: 7 benefits, 0 costs, 4 mixed.
Retirement and benefits for D.C. workers
If enacted, people already getting federal D.C. retirement checks would keep them on the same terms. Title 5 federal benefit obligations would keep applying to D.C. employees first hired before October 1, 1987. Judges would keep federal retirement for service earned before admission, until the State funds its own system. Public defender staff would be treated as federal employees for certain benefit contributions until the State takes over funding.
How D.C. statehood would happen
This bill would admit Washington, Douglass Commonwealth as a State if its constitution fits U.S. rules. The new State would take over all D.C. legal matters, cases, and obligations unless other laws say otherwise. D.C. leaders and judges would continue in State roles as the State’s constitution and laws provide. A nonseverability clause means if key parts of the admission section are struck down, linked parts covered by that rule would also fall.
Medicaid funding match for new State
If enacted, the State’s Medicaid federal match would equal D.C.’s rate starting on admission. This would last until September 30 of the fiscal year when the State certifies it can cover any loss for the next five years. This could support Medicaid coverage and services during the transition.
Tuition help and scholarships continue
If enacted, current tuition aid and scholarship programs would apply to the new State and the school that replaces the University of D.C. Students could keep getting support under the same rules. These programs would end only when the State certifies it offers similar aid and school funding.
Courts and justice services keep running
If enacted, the U.S. Marshals Service would keep court services until the State staffs up. Federal prosecutors would be assigned to handle cases during the transition, with no State reimbursement. Federal parole and supervision authority would continue for eligible people, and federal prison designation rules would keep applying. Most D.C. court laws would keep applying to the State courts, and court and agency employees would keep certain federal benefits during the shift. These duties would end when the State certifies it can run these systems.
New elections and voting after statehood
If enacted, the President would notify the Mayor within 60 days. The Mayor would call the first elections for two Senators and one Representative within 30 days. The President would admit the winners within 90 days. The House would expand to 436 Members, and the State would have one Representative until the next apportionment. People living in the Capital could vote absentee in their last State if their registration is received at least 30 days before an election. Congress would also get fast procedures to consider repealing the 23rd Amendment.
What stays as the federal Capital
If enacted, the Capital would keep the White House, Capitol, Supreme Court, and nearby federal buildings. A detailed boundary survey would be done within 180 days after enactment. The Capital would stop being a municipal government when the State is admitted. Being located in the new Capital would still count for old laws that required a location in D.C.
Who owns and taxes property now
If enacted, the U.S. would keep title or jurisdiction over the federal property it held before admission. The State would keep D.C.’s property from before admission, but would give up claims to other federal property. Congress would keep exclusive lawmaking power over federal defense and Coast Guard lands inside the State while they remain federal. The State could not tax federal property unless Congress allows it.
Statehood transition commission set up
If enacted, an 18‑member panel would guide the move to statehood. Appointments would be due within 90 days after enactment. Members would not be paid, but travel costs could be covered. The commission would end two years after the State is admitted.
Citizenship status would not change
If enacted, this bill would not give, take away, or restore U.S. nationality. Your citizenship status would stay the same under current law.
Update federal laws for Capital and State
If enacted, many federal statutes would be updated to refer to the new Capital and the State. Federal court names, venues, and related rules would be revised. Some residency rules for judges and officers would change for people appointed after admission. A D.C.-specific reference in presidential election law would be removed.
Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]
DC • D
Cosponsors
Jeffries
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Clark (MA)
MA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Aguilar
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Adams
NC • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Amo
RI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Balint
VT • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Barragan
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Beatty
OH • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Bera
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Beyer
VA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Bishop
GA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Bonamici
OR • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Boyle (PA)
PA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Brown
OH • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Brownley
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Budzinski
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Carbajal
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Carson
IN • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Carter (LA)
LA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Casar
TX • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Case
HI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Casten
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Castor (FL)
FL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Castro (TX)
TX • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Cherfilus-McCormick
FL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Chu
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Clarke (NY)
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Cleaver
MO • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Clyburn
SC • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Cohen
TN • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Connolly
VA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Costa
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Craig
MN • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Crockett
TX • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Crow
CO • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Davids (KS)
KS • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Davis (IL)
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Dean (PA)
PA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
DeGette
CO • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
DeLauro
CT • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
DelBene
WA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Deluzio
PA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
DeSaulnier
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Dingell
MI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Doggett
TX • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Escobar
TX • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Espaillat
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Evans (PA)
PA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Foster
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Foushee
NC • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Frankel, Lois
FL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Frost
FL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Garamendi
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Garcia (IL)
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Garcia (CA)
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Garcia (TX)
TX • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Goldman (NY)
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Gomez
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Green, Al (TX)
TX • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Grijalva
AZ • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Himes
CT • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Horsford
NV • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Houlahan
PA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Hoyer
MD • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Hoyle (OR)
OR • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Huffman
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Ivey
MD • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Jackson (IL)
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Jacobs
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Jayapal
WA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Johnson (GA)
GA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Kamlager-Dove
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Keating
MA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Kelly (IL)
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Kennedy (NY)
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Khanna
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Krishnamoorthi
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Landsman
OH • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Larsen (WA)
WA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Larson (CT)
CT • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Lee (PA)
PA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Leger Fernandez
NM • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Lieu
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Lofgren
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Lynch
MA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Magaziner
RI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Matsui
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
McBath
GA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
McClellan
VA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
McCollum
MN • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
McGarvey
KY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
McGovern
MA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
McIver
NJ • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Meeks
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Menendez
NJ • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Meng
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Mfume
MD • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Moore (WI)
WI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Morelle
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Moskowitz
FL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Moulton
MA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Mrvan
IN • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Mullin
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Nadler
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Neal
MA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Neguse
CO • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Norcross
NJ • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Ocasio-Cortez
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Omar
MN • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Pallone
NJ • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Panetta
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Peters
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Pettersen
CO • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Pingree
ME • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Pocan
WI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Pressley
MA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Quigley
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Ramirez
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Raskin
MD • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Ross
NC • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Ruiz
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Ryan
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Salinas
OR • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Sanchez
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Scanlon
PA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Schakowsky
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Schrier
WA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Schneider
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Scholten
MI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Scott, David
GA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Scott (VA)
VA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Sewell
AL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Sherman
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Smith (WA)
WA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Sorensen
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Soto
FL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Stansbury
NM • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Stanton
AZ • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Stevens
MI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Strickland
WA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Swalwell
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Sykes
OH • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Takano
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Thanedar
MI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Thompson (MS)
MS • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Tlaib
MI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Tokuda
HI • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Tonko
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Torres (CA)
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Torres (NY)
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Trahan
MA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Underwood
IL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Vargas
CA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Veasey
TX • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Velazquez
NY • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Wasserman Schultz
FL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Watson Coleman
NJ • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Williams (GA)
GA • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Wilson (FL)
FL • D
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Auchincloss
MA • D
Sponsored 1/6/2025
Gottheimer
NJ • D
Sponsored 1/9/2025
Turner (TX)
TX • D
Sponsored 1/15/2025
Fields
LA • D
Sponsored 1/15/2025
Subramanyam
VA • D
Sponsored 1/15/2025
Morrison
MN • D
Sponsored 1/15/2025
Conaway
NJ • D
Sponsored 1/22/2025
Min
CA • D
Sponsored 1/28/2025
Tran
CA • D
Sponsored 1/31/2025
Cisneros
CA • D
Sponsored 1/31/2025
McBride
DE • D
Sponsored 1/31/2025
McClain Delaney
MD • D
Sponsored 1/31/2025
Figures
AL • D
Sponsored 1/31/2025
Dexter
OR • D
Sponsored 1/31/2025
Olszewski
MD • D
Sponsored 2/4/2025
Mannion
NY • D
Sponsored 2/4/2025
Elfreth
MD • D
Sponsored 2/5/2025
Randall
WA • D
Sponsored 2/10/2025
Latimer
NY • D
Sponsored 2/12/2025
Ansari
AZ • D
Sponsored 3/3/2025
Simon
CA • D
Sponsored 3/10/2025
Correa
CA • D
Sponsored 3/10/2025
Friedman
CA • D
Sponsored 3/10/2025
Waters
CA • D
Sponsored 3/10/2025
Vindman
VA • D
Sponsored 3/11/2025
Levin
CA • D
Sponsored 3/14/2025
Hayes
CT • D
Sponsored 3/14/2025
Fletcher
TX • D
Sponsored 3/18/2025
Johnson (TX)
TX • D
Sponsored 3/21/2025
Rescom. Hernández, Pablo Jose [D-PR-At Large]
PR • D
Sponsored 4/3/2025
Bell
MO • D
Sponsored 4/24/2025
Pelosi
CA • D
Sponsored 6/2/2025
Rivas
CA • D
Sponsored 6/24/2025
Courtney
CT • D
Sponsored 6/25/2025
Del. Plaskett, Stacey E. [D-VI-At Large]
VI • D
Sponsored 7/21/2025
Thompson (CA)
CA • D
Sponsored 7/21/2025
Suozzi
NY • D
Sponsored 7/29/2025
Bynum
OR • D
Sponsored 8/15/2025
Sherrill
NJ • D
Sponsored 8/22/2025
Titus
NV • D
Sponsored 9/3/2025
Liccardo
CA • D
Sponsored 9/4/2025
Vasquez
NM • D
Sponsored 9/16/2025
Pou
NJ • D
Sponsored 9/17/2025
Riley (NY)
NY • D
Sponsored 9/17/2025
Walkinshaw
VA • D
Sponsored 10/24/2025
Grijalva
AZ • D
Sponsored 1/12/2026
Menefee
TX • D
Sponsored 3/12/2026
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
View on Congress.govTake It Personal
Get Your Personalized Policy View
Start a Free Government Policy Watch to see how policy affects your household, then upgrade to PRIA Full Coverage for year-round monitoring.
Already have an account? Sign in