HR778119th CongressWALLET

Safeguarding American Workers’ Benefits Act

Sponsored By: Representative Higgins (LA)

Introduced

Summary

Tightens Social Security number rules for refundable child-related tax credits. This bill would make specific kinds of Social Security numbers a formal requirement to claim the Child Tax Credit and the Earned Income Tax Credit.

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  • Families with children: Claimants of the Child Tax Credit would have to include the taxpayer's SSN and each qualifying child's SSN on the tax return as a condition for the credit. Joint filers would need SSNs for both spouses.
  • Earned income credit claimants: The Earned Income Tax Credit would use the same narrowed SSN definition as the Child Tax Credit when claiming the credit.
  • Tax administration: Several code cross-references would replace broader "TIN" or "taxpayer identification number" language with this SSN definition, changing how SSNs are named in certain procedural rules.
  • Timing: The changes would apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 2 costs, 0 mixed.

New SSN rule for Child Tax Credit

If enacted, this bill would bar the Child Tax Credit unless your tax return includes Social Security Numbers (SSNs) for you and any qualifying child. If you file jointly, your spouse's SSN must also be on the return. The SSNs must be SSA-issued to a U.S. citizen or issued under the specified clause of the Social Security Act. The SSNs must have been issued before the tax return due date. The rule would apply to tax years starting after December 31, 2025.

New SSN rule for Earned Income Credit

If enacted, you would only be able to claim the Earned Income Tax Credit if your return includes a Social Security Number that meets the new definition. That SSN must be SSA-issued to a U.S. citizen or issued under the specified clause of the Social Security Act. The SSN must have been issued before the tax return due date. This change would apply to tax years starting after December 31, 2025.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Higgins (LA)

LA • R

Cosponsors

  • Cline

    VA • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Davidson

    OH • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Clyde

    GA • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Norman

    SC • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Weber (TX)

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Tiffany

    WI • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Miller (IL)

    IL • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Roy

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Perry

    PA • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Gill (TX)

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Rouzer

    NC • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Brecheen

    OK • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Biggs (AZ)

    AZ • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Luna

    FL • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Cloud

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • McGuire

    VA • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Harris (MD)

    MD • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Burlison

    MO • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Mace

    SC • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Moore (WV)

    WV • R

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Biggs (SC)

    SC • R

    Sponsored 2/6/2025

  • Donalds

    FL • R

    Sponsored 2/11/2025

  • Van Drew

    NJ • R

    Sponsored 2/14/2025

  • Harris (NC)

    NC • R

    Sponsored 3/18/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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