S249119th CongressWALLET

Access to Pediatric Technologies Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Senator Marsha Blackburn

Introduced

Summary

Payment rules for pediatric medical devices. This bill would require the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to create specific payment rates under the Medicare physician fee schedule for FDA‑approved medical devices that are designed for or mainly used on children when a manufacturer requests one.

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  • Manufacturers: Device makers could request national relative value units for a qualifying pediatric technology to get a clear Medicare payment rate. If a request arrives by May 1 it would be included in that year's physician fee schedule rulemaking, otherwise it would be considered the next year.
  • Patients and clinicians: Pediatric patients and the doctors who treat them could see more predictable Medicare payment for child‑specific devices, which may help hospitals and clinics adopt those technologies.
  • CMS and payment methodology: CMS would develop payment methods using available data such as contractor pricing, claims, time‑and‑motion studies, and invoice information to set rates.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Medicare payments for pediatric devices

This bill would let HHS set national Medicare payment values (called RVUs) for certain pediatric medical devices starting January 1, 2026, when a manufacturer asks in writing. If a manufacturer asks by May 1, the RVUs would be set in that year’s physician fee schedule rule; later requests would be set the next year. The manufacturer must show the device meets the bill’s definition and supply available data like contractor pricing, claims, time-and-motion studies, or invoices to help set rates. The bill defines which devices qualify by Medicare coverage, FDA authorization, a temporary Level I HCPCS code, and pediatric use or design. The bill would also say that setting RVUs does not require Medicare to cover the device or change the existing “reasonable and necessary” coverage rule.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Marsha Blackburn

TN • R

Cosponsors

  • James Lankford

    OK • R

    Sponsored 1/24/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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