S3495119th CongressWALLET

Artificial Intelligence Scam Prevention Act

Sponsored By: Senator Amy Klobuchar

Introduced

Summary

Stop AI-enabled impersonation and scams. This bill would make it illegal to use artificial intelligence to imitate people, businesses, or government officials and require clear disclosures when AI is used in calls or texts.

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  • Households and consumers would get mandatory start-of-call or start-of-text disclosures when AI is used, plus better FTC complaint logging and an updated consumer portal to share AI-scam information.
  • Older adults would be targeted with dedicated outreach by a new Seniors Fraud Advisory Office addition to focus on AI scams and get tailored information for victims.
  • Telemarketers and communications providers would face expanded rules that cover text messages and video calls, trigger FCC rulemaking within 270 days, and create a joint FTC-FCC advisory group that lasts 5 years and reports to Congress annually.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Ban AI impersonation and empower FTC

If enacted, the bill would make it illegal to use AI to impersonate a government, business, official, or another person to commit fraud. It would also ban copying someone’s voice or image with AI to defraud and ban knowingly helping others do those acts. The Federal Trade Commission would be able to treat those violations as unfair or deceptive practices and use its full enforcement powers and penalties. The bill says this would not limit other FTC authorities.

FTC portal, reports, and advisory group

If enacted, the bill would require the FTC to update its public scam portal with searchable, regional information on AI-enabled scams and contacts for law enforcement and adult protective services. The FTC would log complaints about mail, TV, internet, telemarketing, and robocall fraud in the Consumer Sentinel Network and make those reports available to law enforcement. The FTC and FCC would form an Artificial Intelligence Scams Advisory Group to make model materials and guidance, report to Congress within one year and annually, and end five years after enactment. The FTC would also report to Congress within 180 days and annually on AI-related scams and policy recommendations.

Require AI disclosure for calls and texts

If enacted, the bill would update telemarketing and communications law to cover text messages, app-to-person messages, and video conference calls. It would define AI-generated or prerecorded voice to include speech that appears to be a real person who did not speak. Any call or text that uses AI to emulate a human, or that is sent by an automatic dialing system, would have to clearly disclose that AI or an autodialer is being used at the start of the message. The Federal Communications Commission would have to write implementing rules within 270 days after enactment.

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Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Amy Klobuchar

MN • D

Cosponsors

  • Shelley Capito

    WV • R

    Sponsored 12/16/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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