S389119th CongressWALLET

Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act

Sponsored By: Senator Kirsten Gillibrand

In Committee

Summary

Requires mandatory consumer safety standards for lithium-ion batteries in micromobility devices. The bill would direct the Consumer Product Safety Commission to finalize standards that adopt ANSI/CAN/UL 2271, 2849, and 2272 within 180 days and treat those standards as consumer product safety rules.

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  • People who ride e-bikes, scooters, and other micromobility devices would see products held to federal safety standards aimed at reducing battery fires and explosions. The Commission must collect incident details and deliver a report to Congress within 5 years.
  • Standards organizations must notify the Commission when they revise any of the three voluntary standards. A revised voluntary standard becomes a CPSC consumer product safety rule 180 days after notice unless the Commission, within 90 days, determines the revision does not improve safety.
  • The Commission would treat the adopted and revised standards as rules under section 9 of the Consumer Product Safety Act and must report to the Senate Commerce Committee and the House Energy and Commerce Committee on hazards, compliance, and manufacturing details when known.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Battery safety rules for micromobility devices

This bill would require the Consumer Product Safety Commission to adopt three ANSI/CAN/UL lithium‑ion battery and e‑mobility standards within 180 days. The rule would apply only to "consumer products" as defined in the Consumer Product Safety Act. If those voluntary standards change after enactment, the group that revised them would have to notify the Commission. A revised voluntary standard would become the Commission's safety rule 180 days after that notice unless the Commission says within 90 days the revision does not improve safety. Not later than 5 years after enactment, the Commission would report to the Senate Commerce Committee and House Energy and Commerce Committee about fires, explosions, and other hazards involving lithium‑ion batteries in micromobility products. The report would include sources, make and model if known, whether the battery complied with the standard if known, and the manufacturer and country of manufacture if known.

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Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Kirsten Gillibrand

NY • D

Cosponsors

  • Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN]

    TN • R

    Sponsored 2/4/2025

  • Deb Fischer

    NE • R

    Sponsored 2/4/2025

  • Charles Schumer

    NY • D

    Sponsored 2/4/2025

  • Andy Kim

    NJ • D

    Sponsored 9/30/2025

  • Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN]

    IN • R

    Sponsored 9/30/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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