North CarolinaSB 552025-2026 SessionSenateWALLET

AN ACT TO REQUIRE REGULATION OF STUDENT USE OF WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICES DURING INSTRUCTIONAL TIME.

Sponsored By: Lisa S. Barnes (Republican), Jim Burgin (Republican), Michael V. Lee (Republican)

Signed by Governor

AGRICULTUREAGRICULTURE DEPT

Your PRIA Score

Score Hidden

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this bill and every other piece of legislation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Free to start

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 3 mixed.

$10,000 bond to appeal removal

Beginning Dec 1, 2025, either side can appeal a magistrate’s removal order to district court for a new trial. When an unauthorized person appeals, the court sets a bond of at least $10,000. The court can raise the bond to cover estimated rent during the appeal and reasonable damages.

Not leaving after order is trespass

Beginning Dec 1, 2025, if an unauthorized person does not leave as a court order requires, they commit criminal trespass. They may face arrest or criminal charges.

Belongings moved and limited liability

Beginning Dec 1, 2025, if belongings are not removed by the court-ordered time, the owner or representative can move them to or near the property line. Owners are not liable for loss or damage from these removals unless the removal was wrongful. If a removal is wrongful, the person can get back possession and actual damages only; no punitive, treble, or emotional-distress damages. Law enforcement agencies, officers, and magistrates are protected from civil suits for good‑faith actions under this law.

Faster court process to reclaim homes

Beginning Dec 1, 2025, owners or authorized reps can file a fast-track case in the county where the home is. The complaint must say the person is not a tenant or owner, no rent was paid or demanded, no contract or lawsuit exists, and you told them to leave. The sheriff serves within 24 hours, and a hearing happens within 48 hours after service. If the owner wins, the order makes the person leave no later than four hours after service. You can file when the clerk is closed and can name John or Jane Doe if you do not know the occupant.

Who counts as an unauthorized occupant

Beginning Dec 1, 2025, the law defines key terms for this fast-track process. It explains who is an authorized representative, what is residential property, and who counts as an unauthorized person. It makes clear that tenants holding over under the existing eviction law are not treated as unauthorized under this process.

Free Policy Watch

You just read the policy. Now see what it costs you.

Pick a topic. PRIA runs your household against live legislation and sends you a free personalized readout.

Pick a topic to get started

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Lisa S. Barnes

    Republican • Senate

  • Jim Burgin

    Republican • Senate

  • Michael V. Lee

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Gale Adcock

    Democratic • Senate

  • W. Ted Alexander

    Republican • Senate

  • Bob Brinson

    Republican • Senate

  • Jay J. Chaudhuri

    Democratic • Senate

  • Warren Daniel

    Republican • Senate

  • Amy S. Galey

    Republican • Senate

  • Bobby Hanig

    Republican • Senate

  • Dana Jones

    Republican • Senate

  • Tom McInnis

    Republican • Senate

  • Timothy D. Moffitt

    Republican • Senate

  • Mujtaba A. Mohammed

    Democratic • Senate

  • Brad Overcash

    Republican • Senate

  • Gladys A. Robinson

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 256 • No: 38

Senate vote 7/29/2025

SB 55: Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons.

Yes: 49 • No: 0 • Other: 1

House vote 7/29/2025

SB 55: Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons.

Yes: 110 • No: 8 • Other: 2

Senate vote 3/4/2025

SB 55: Student Use of Wireless Communication Devices.

Yes: 41 • No: 1 • Other: 7

Senate vote 3/4/2025

SB 55: Student Use of Wireless Communication Devices.

Yes: 28 • No: 14 • Other: 7

Senate vote 3/4/2025

SB 55: Student Use of Wireless Communication Devices.

Yes: 28 • No: 15 • Other: 7

Actions Timeline

  1. Ch. SL 2025-88

    8/6/2025Senate
  2. Signed by Gov. 8/6/2025

    8/6/2025Senate
  3. Pres. To Gov. 7/31/2025

    7/31/2025Senate
  4. Ratified

    7/30/2025Senate
  5. Ordered Enrolled

    7/29/2025Senate
  6. Concurred In H Com Sub

    7/29/2025Senate
  7. Placed on Today's Calendar

    7/29/2025Senate
  8. Special Message Received For Concurrence in H Com Sub

    7/29/2025Senate
  9. Special Message Sent To Senate

    7/29/2025House
  10. Passed 3rd Reading

    7/29/2025House
  11. Passed 2nd Reading

    7/29/2025House
  12. Placed On Cal For 07/29/2025

    7/28/2025House
  13. Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)

    7/28/2025House
  14. Reptd Fav Com Substitute

    7/28/2025House
  15. Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House

    3/6/2025House
  16. Passed 1st Reading

    3/6/2025House
  17. Regular Message Received From Senate

    3/5/2025House
  18. Regular Message Sent To House

    3/5/2025Senate
  19. Passed 3rd Reading

    3/4/2025Senate
  20. Passed 2nd Reading

    3/4/2025Senate
  21. Amend Tabled A2

    3/4/2025Senate
  22. Amend Tabled A1

    3/4/2025Senate
  23. Reptd Fav

    3/3/2025Senate
  24. Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

    2/26/2025Senate
  25. Reptd Fav

    2/26/2025Senate

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation

Take It Personal

Get Your Personalized Policy View

Take the PRIA Score to see how policy affects your household, then upgrade to PRIA Full Coverage for year-round monitoring.

Already have an account? Sign in