Title 10Armed ForcesRelease 119-73

§8731 Requirements as to consultation and approval

Title 10 › Subtitle Subtitle C— - Navy and Marine Corps › Part PART IV— - GENERAL ADMINISTRATION › Chapter CHAPTER 869— - NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES › § 8731

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

You must consult the Senate and House Armed Services Committees and get the President’s approval before starting any condemnation case or making certain deals that affect the naval petroleum reserves. This rule covers five kinds of transactions, including leases, contracts that give use or control of reserve land, sales of produced petroleum (not royalty oil or gas), conservation or drainage-compensation contracts, and exchanges of land, royalty rights, or payments. Permits, licenses, easements, grazing or farm leases, rights-of-way, and similar surface-use agreements do not need that consultation and approval. While production is allowed under section 8722(c), the Secretary must send any new plans or big changes to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees. Those plans must include a report from the Attorney General on how competition will be affected. The plans can’t start until sixty days after the committees get them.

Full Legal Text

Title 10, §8731

Armed Forces — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives must be consulted and the President’s approval must be obtained before any condemnation proceedings may be started under this chapter and before any of the following transactions authorized by this chapter may be effective:
(1)A lease of any part of the naval petroleum reserves.
(2)A contract to alienate from the United States the use, control, or possession of any part of the naval petroleum reserves (except that consultation and Presidential approval are not required in connection with the issuance of permits, licenses, easements, grazing and agricultural leases, rights-of-way, and similar contracts pertaining to use of the surface area of the naval petroleum reserves).
(3)A contract to sell the petroleum (other than royalty oil and gas) produced from any part of the naval petroleum reserves.
(4)A contract for conservation or for compensation for estimated drainage.
(5)An agreement to exchange land, the right to royalty production, or the right to any money due the United States.
(b)(1)During the period of production authorized by section 8722(c) of this title, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives any new plans or substantial amendments to ongoing plans for the exploration, development, and production of the naval petroleum reserves.
(2)All plans or substantial amendments submitted to the Congress pursuant to this section shall contain a report by the Attorney General of the United States with respect to the anticipated effects of such plans or amendments on competition. Such plans or amendments shall not be implemented until sixty days after such plans or amendments have been submitted to such committees.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 743134 U.S.C. 524 (1st proviso of 4th par.).
June 4, 1920, ch. 228 (4th par., 1st proviso, of amended 3d and 4th provisos), 41 Stat. 813;
June 30, 1938, ch. 851, § 1, 52 Stat. 1252;
June 17, 1944, ch. 262, 58 Stat. 282.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2018—Pub. L. 115–232, § 807(d)(5), renumbered section 7431 of this title as this section. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 115–232, § 809(a), substituted “section 8722(c)” for “section 7422(c)”. 2015—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–92 struck out subsec. (c) which required annual reports relating to naval petroleum reserves. 1999—Subsecs. (a), (b)(1), (c). Pub. L. 106–65 substituted “and the Committee on Armed Services” for “and the Committee on National Security”. 1996—Subsecs. (a), (b)(1), (c). Pub. L. 104–106 substituted “Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on National Security of the House of Representatives” for “Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives”. 1985—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99–145 in pars. (1) to (3) substituted “The” for “the” at beginning and periods for the semicolons at end, in par. (4) substituted “A summary” for “a summary” and a period for “; and”, and in par. (5) substituted “Such” for “such”. 1984—Subsecs. (b)(1), (c). Pub. L. 98–525 inserted “of this title” after “section 7422(c)”. 1976—Pub. L. 94–258 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), struck out “or oil shale” in pars. (1) and (2) before “reserves”, struck out “and oil shale” in pars. (2) and (3), before “reserves” substituted “petroleum (other than royalty oil and gas)” for “oil and gas (other than royalty oil and gas), oil shale, and products therefrom” in par. (3), and added subsecs. (b) and (c). 1962—Pub. L. 87–796 included oil shale reserves in cls. (1) and (2), inserted provisions in cl. (2) excepting consultation and Presidential approval in connection with issuance of permits, licenses, easements, grazing and agricultural leases, rights-of-way, and similar contracts pertaining to use of surface area of naval petroleum and oil shale reserves, and included oil shale, and products therefrom produced from any part of oil shale reserves.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of

Amendments

and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

10 U.S.C. § 8731

Title 10Armed Forces

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73