Title 14Coast GuardRelease 119-73

§301 Grades and ratings

Title 14 › Subtitle SUBTITLE I— - ESTABLISHMENT, POWERS, DUTIES, AND ADMINISTRATION › Chapter CHAPTER 3— - COMPOSITION AND ORGANIZATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - ORGANIZATION › § 301

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Lists 14 Coast Guard rank types, including two admirals; vice and rear admirals (both kinds); captains; commanders; lieutenant commanders; lieutenants (including junior grade); ensigns; chief warrant and warrant officers; cadets; and enlisted members. Enlisted personnel are assigned to ratings that the Secretary establishes.

Full Legal Text

Title 14, §301

Coast Guard — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In the Coast Guard, there shall be—
(1)admirals (two);
(2)vice admirals;
(3)rear admirals;
(4)rear admirals (lower half);
(5)captains;
(6)commanders;
(7)lieutenant commanders;
(8)lieutenants;
(9)lieutenants (junior grade);
(10)ensigns;
(11)chief warrant officers;
(12)cadets;
(13)warrant officers; and
(14)enlisted members.
(b)Enlisted members shall be distributed in ratings established by the Secretary.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

1949 ActBased on title 14, U.S.C., 1946 ed., §§ 5, 9, 21 (Apr. 12, 1902, ch. 501, § 1, 32 Stat. 100; Jan. 28, 1915, ch. 20, § 2, 38 Stat. 801;
May 18, 1920, ch. 190, § 8, 41 Stat. 603;
June 5, 1920, ch. 235, § 1, 41 Stat. 879; Jan. 12, 1923, ch. 25, §§ 1, 2, 42 Stat. 1130;
July 3, 1926, ch. 742, §§ 3, 9, 10, 44 Stat. 815, 817). The grades of vice admiral and rear admiral are added to make provision for the commissioned officer personnel structure of the service as provided for in this revision. The entire rating structure for enlisted men is left to the administrative discretion of the Secretary, as in the past, for reasons of flexibility. The last two paragraphs of said section 5 are obsolete and have been omitted. Changes were made in phraseology. 81st Congress,

House Report No. 557

. 1956 Act Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 4114:41.34:135a(a) (less last sentence, as applicable to temporary appointments).Aug. 4, 1949, ch. 393, § 1(41), 63 Stat. 497.May 29, 1954, ch. 249, § 3(a) (less 3d and last sentences, as applicable to temporary appointments), 68 Stat. 157.

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 301, act Aug. 4, 1949, ch. 393, 63 Stat. 518, related to permanent appointment of warrant officers, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 88–130, § 1(10)(A), Sept. 24, 1963, 77 Stat. 177. See section 571 et seq. of Title 10, Armed Forces.

Amendments

2025—Pub. L. 119–60, § 7201(e)(1), amended section generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “In the Coast Guard there shall be admirals (two); vice admirals; rear admirals; rear admirals (lower half); captains; commanders; lieutenant commanders; lieutenants; lieutenants (junior grade); ensigns; chief warrant officers; cadets; warrant officers; and enlisted members. Enlisted members shall be distributed in ratings established by the Secretary.” Pub. L. 119–60, § 7201(b), renumbered section 301 of this title as this section, resulting in no change. 2018—Pub. L. 115–282 renumbered section 41 of this title as this section. 2016—Pub. L. 114–120 substituted “admirals (two);” for “an admiral,”. 1994—Pub. L. 103–337 substituted “chief warrant officers; cadets; warrant officers;” for “chief warrant officers, W–4; chief warrant officers, W–3; chief warrant officers, W–2; cadets; warrant officers, W–1;”. 1985—Pub. L. 99–145 substituted “rear admirals (lower half)” for “commodores”. 1984—Pub. L. 98–557 substituted “members” for “men” in two places. 1983—Pub. L. 97–417 inserted “commodores;” after “rear admirals;”. 1972—Pub. L. 92–451 substituted “vice admirals” for “a vice admiral”. 1960—Pub. L. 86–474 inserted the grade of admiral. 1956—Act Aug. 10, 1956, repealed and reenacted section by general amendment thereby substituting “chief warrant officers, W–4; chief warrant officers, W–3; chief warrant officers, W–2” for “commissioned warrant officers”, and “warrant officers, W–1” for “warrant officers”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1994 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 103–337 effective on the first day of the fourth month beginning after Oct. 5, 1994, see section 541(h) of Pub. L. 103–337, set out as a note under section 571 of Title 10, Armed Forces.

Effective Date

of 1972 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 92–451 effective Oct. 2, 1972, except that continuation boards may not be held until one year thereafter, see section 3 of Pub. L. 92–451, set out as a note under section 2151 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

14 U.S.C. § 301

Title 14Coast Guard

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73