Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§1155 Authority of Secretary of Commerce

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 24— - CONSERVATION AND PROTECTION OF NORTH PACIFIC FUR SEALS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - FUR SEAL MANAGEMENT › § 1155

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must make rules for taking, managing, and protecting fur seals on the Pribilof Islands and other U.S. lands. The Secretary also must handle any seals that are seized or forfeited under this law and give to authorized agents the seal skins the Convention says they should receive. The Secretary can sign agreements with public or private groups or people to help run the seal harvest, and can keep money earned from selling seal products. The Secretary must give first choice to the village corporations of Saint Paul and Saint George (established under section 1607 of title 43) to take seals and to cure and sell the skins and other parts, and may keep the returns. Those returns go into a separate Treasury fund and can be used by the Secretary with Congress’s approval. Harvests should be paid for from past years’ proceeds or unsold assets. If those are not enough, money may be appropriated for fiscal year 1984, and for fiscal year 1985 and beyond if the Convention is extended by a protocol signed by the parties and made effective as to the United States. Any extra funds the Secretary does not need must be sent to the General Fund of the Treasury.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §1155

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations with respect to the taking of fur seals on the Pribilof Islands and on lands subject to the jurisdiction of the United States as he deems necessary and appropriate for the conservation, management, and protection of the fur seal population, and to dispose of any fur seals seized or forfeited pursuant to this chapter, and to carry out the provisions of the Convention, and shall deliver to authorized agents of the parties such fur seal skins as the parties are entitled to under the Convention.
(b)The Secretary is authorized to enter into agreements with any public or private agency or person for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of the Convention and of this subchapter, including but not limited to the taking of fur seals on the Pribilof Islands, and the curing and marketing of the sealskins and other seal parts, and may retain the proceeds therefrom.
(c)The Secretary shall give preference to the village corporations of Saint Paul and Saint George Islands established pursuant to section 1607 of title 43 for the taking of fur seals on the village corporations’ respective islands, and the curing and marketing of the sealskins and other seal parts, and may retain the proceeds therefrom. Any proceeds therefrom will be deposited in a separate fund in the Treasury and will be available to the Secretary, subject to appropriations, for the purpose of this section. All seal harvests will be financed, to the extent possible, from proceeds collected in preceding years or unsold assets retained from harvests conducted in preceding years. In the event that such assets and proceeds are insufficient, as determined by the Secretary, to finance the seal harvest in accordance with the requirements of the Convention, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 1984, and for fiscal year 1985 and beyond if the Convention is extended by protocol signed by the parties and made effective as to the United States, such sums as may be necessary to carry out the harvest and curing on the Pribilof Islands. Such amounts as are determined by the Secretary to exceed amounts required to carry out this section shall be transferred to the General Fund of the Treasury.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1983—Pub. L. 98–129 amended section generally, substituting provisions delineating the authority of the Secretary of Commerce, which were previously contained in section 1154 and 1185 of this title, for provisions which had set out

Enforcement

steps. See section 1156 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 1155

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73