Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 49— - FISH AND WILDLIFE CONSERVATION › § 2905
Allows a State to ask the Secretary to pay back costs the State spent on making, updating, or carrying out wildlife conservation plans, on certain nongame fish and wildlife actions, and on joining those plans with related federal wildlife programs. The State must apply the way the Secretary requires and give enough information to prove it spent the money for the approved purposes and followed the approved plans or actions. Payments depend on money being available and other legal rules. A State can’t get more than its yearly allocation. The law bars payment for some costs, for example plan development after September 30, 1991, certain nongame action costs after September 30, 1986, costs when less than 80% mainly benefit nongame fish or their users, implementation costs that were not approved, or costs largely paid with hunting or fishing license sales and penalties if those payments are more than 10%. Also no payment if more than 10% of costs are for conservation law enforcement and more than 10% are in the form of personal service or other in-kind help. Reimbursements are limited by percent: up to 75% for plan development (90% in fiscal years 1982–1984); up to 75% for nongame actions (90% when done by two or more States); up to 75% for implementing or revising approved plans (90% if multi-State); and after September 30, 1991, up to 50% if a plan covers only nongame species or up to 75% if it coordinates broader fish and wildlife planning. The Secretary will count volunteer help and property as part of State costs, will not count other federal money, will set rules to value in-kind help, and the Secretary’s valuation is final.
Full Legal Text
Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
16 U.S.C. § 2905
Title 16 — Conservation
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73