Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§459d Padre Island National Seashore; description of land and waters

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 1— - NATIONAL PARKS, MILITARY PARKS, MONUMENTS, AND SEASHORES › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER LXIII— - NATIONAL SEASHORE RECREATIONAL AREAS › § 459d

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of the Interior must take steps to create Padre Island National Seashore to protect a remaining undeveloped stretch of coast for public recreation, benefit, and inspiration. The park boundary starts at a point one statute mile north of North Bird Island on the east side of the Intracoastal Waterway. From there it goes east to Padre Island at a point one statute mile west of the Gulf of Mexico’s mean high water line, then southwest following that mean high water line about 3.5 statute miles. It then goes east to the two‑fathom line on the east side of Padre Island shown on National Ocean Survey chart 1286, follows the two‑fathom line as shown on charts 1286, 1287, and 1288 to the Willacy‑Cameron County line extended, then west along that county line to a point 1,500 feet west of the mean high water line as fixed by the J. S. Boyles survey (shown on sections 9 and 10 of the map titled “Survey of Padre Island made for the office of the Attorney General of the State of Texas,” dated August 7 to 11, 1941, and August 11, 13, and 14, 1941). From that point the boundary goes north on a line parallel to the Boyles survey and 1,500 feet west to the centerline of the Port Mansfield Channel, west along that centerline to a point three statute miles west of the two‑fathom line, north parallel to the two‑fathom line to latitude 27°20′ N, west on that latitude to the east line of the Intracoastal Waterway, and then north along the Intracoastal Waterway’s east line as marked in the Laguna Madre back to the starting point.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §459d

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

In order to save and preserve, for purposes of public recreation, benefit, and inspiration, a portion of the diminishing seashore of the United States that remains undeveloped, the Secretary of the Interior shall take appropriate action in the public interest toward the establishment of the following described lands and waters as the Padre Island National Seashore: Beginning at a point one statute mile northerly of North Bird Island on the easterly line of the Intracoastal Waterway; thence due east to a point on Padre Island one statute mile west of the mean high water line of the Gulf of Mexico; thence southwesterly paralleling the said mean high water line of the Gulf of Mexico a distance of about three and five-tenths statute miles; thence due east to the two-fathom line on the east side of Padre Island as depicted on National Ocean Survey chart numbered 1286; thence along the said two-fathom line on the east side of Padre Island as depicted on National Ocean Survey charts numbered 1286, 1287, and 1288 to the Willacy-Cameron County line extended; thence westerly along said county line to a point 1,500 feet west of the mean high water line of the Gulf of Mexico as that line was determined by the survey of J. S. Boyles and is depicted on section 9 and 10 of the map entitled “Survey of Padre Island made for the office of the Attorney General of the State of Texas”, dated August 7 to 11, 1941, and August 11, 13, and 14, 1941, respectively; thence northerly along a line parallel to said survey line of J. S. Boyles and distant therefrom 1,500 feet west to a point on the centerline of the Port Mansfield Channel; thence westerly along said centerline to a point three statute miles west of the said two-fathom line; thence northerly parallel with said two-fathom line to 27 degrees 20 minutes north latitude; thence westerly along said latitude to the easterly line of the Intracoastal Waterway; thence northerly following the easterly line of the Intracoastal Waterway as indicated by channel markers in the Laguna Madre to the point of beginning.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Executive Documents

Change of Name

Coast and Geodetic Survey consolidated with National Weather Bureau in 1965 to form Environmental Science Services Administration by Reorg. Plan No. 2 of 1965, eff. July 13, 1965, 30 F.R. 8819, 79 Stat. 1318. Environmental Science Services Administration abolished in 1970 and its personnel, property, records, etc., transferred to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration by Reorg. Plan No. 4 of 1970, eff. Oct. 3, 1970, 35 F.R. 15627, 84 Stat. 2090. By order of Acting Associate Administrator of National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 35 F.R. 19249, Dec. 19, 1970, Coast and Geodetic Survey redesignated National Ocean Survey. See notes under section 311 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 459d

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73