Title 16ConservationRelease 119-73

§6302 Definitions

Title 16 › Chapter CHAPTER 82— - GREAT APE CONSERVATION › § 6302

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Defines key words used in the chapter. CITES — the international treaty called the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, agreed in Washington on March 3, 1973 (27 UST 1087; TIAS 8249), including its appendices. Conservation — actions and methods to stop population declines and keep species healthy; includes habitat work, field research and monitoring, enforcing CITES and local resource laws, rescuing and rehabilitating animals, operating sanctuaries, training law enforcement, resolving conflicts, community outreach, and helping communities run conservation programs. Fund — the Great Ape Conservation Fund created by section 6304. Great ape — chimpanzee, gorilla, bonobo, orangutan, or gibbon. Multinational Species Conservation Fund — the fund set up in Title I of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999 under the heading "multinational species conservation fund" (16 U.S.C. 4246). Secretary — the Secretary of the Interior.

Full Legal Text

Title 16, §6302

Conservation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

In this chapter:
(1)The term “CITES” means the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, done at Washington March 3, 1973 (27 UST 1087; TIAS 8249), including its appendices.
(2)The term “conservation”—
(A)means the use of methods and procedures necessary to prevent the diminution of, and to sustain viable populations of, a species; and
(B)includes all activities associated with wildlife management, such as—
(i)conservation, protection, restoration, acquisition, and management of habitat;
(ii)in-situ research and monitoring of populations and habitats;
(iii)assistance in the development, implementation, and improvement of management plans for managed habitat ranges;
(iv)enforcement and implementation of CITES;
(v)enforcement and implementation of domestic laws relating to resource management;
(vi)development and operation of sanctuaries for members of a species rescued from the illegal trade in live animals;
(vii)training of local law enforcement officials in the interdiction and prevention of the illegal killing of great apes;
(viii)programs for the rehabilitation of members of a species in the wild and release of the members into the wild in ways which do not threaten existing wildlife populations by causing displacement or the introduction of disease;
(ix)conflict resolution initiatives;
(x)community outreach and education; and
(xi)strengthening the capacity of local communities to implement conservation programs.
(3)The term “Fund” means the Great Ape Conservation Fund established by section 6304 of this title.
(4)The term “great ape” means a chimpanzee, gorilla, bonobo, orangutan, or gibbon.
(5)The term “Multinational Species Conservation Fund” means such fund as established in title I of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999, under the heading “multinational species conservation fund” [16 U.S.C. 4246].
(6)The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of the Interior.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Title I of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999, referred to in par. (5), is Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(e) [title I], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–231, 2681–232. Provisions under the heading “multinational species conservation fund” in Pub. L. 105–277, § 101(e) [title I] appear at 112 Stat. 2681–237, and are classified in part to section 4246 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

16 U.S.C. § 6302

Title 16Conservation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73