Title 20EducationRelease 119-73

§1070c–1 Allotment among States

Title 20 › Chapter CHAPTER 28— - HIGHER EDUCATION RESOURCES AND STUDENT ASSISTANCE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— - STUDENT ASSISTANCE › Part Part A— - Grants to Students in Attendance at Institutions of Higher Education › Subpart subpart 4— - leveraging educational assistance partnership program › § 1070c–1

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must split the available funds among the States based on each State’s share of students who are eligible for the program, but no State can get less than it received in fiscal year 1979. The count of eligible students will come from the most recent year with reliable data. If the Secretary finds a State will not need all of its money for the program, the unused amount can be redistributed to other States based on their original shares, but only up to what each State can use. Any money moved this way counts as part of the receiving State’s allotment for that year. The Secretary will pay continuing incentive grants only to States that keep meeting the requirements in section 1070c–2(b).

Full Legal Text

Title 20, §1070c–1

Education — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)From the sums appropriated pursuant to section 1070c(b)(1) of this title and not reserved under section 1070c(b)(2) of this title for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall allot to each State an amount which bears the same ratio to such sums as the number of students who are deemed eligible in such State for participation in the grant program authorized by this subpart bears to the total number of such students in all the States, except that no State shall receive less than the State received for fiscal year 1979.
(2)For the purpose of this subsection, the number of students who are deemed eligible in a State for participation in the grant program authorized by this subpart, and the number of such students in all the States, shall be determined for the most recent year for which satisfactory data are available.
(b)The amount of any State’s allotment under subsection (a) for any fiscal year which the Secretary determines will not be required for such fiscal year for the leveraging educational assistance partnership program of that State shall be available for reallotment from time to time, on such dates during such year as the Secretary may fix, to other States in proportion to the original allotments to such States under such part for such year, but with such proportionate amount for any of such States being reduced to the extent it exceeds the sum the Secretary estimates such State needs and will be able to use for such year for carrying out the State plan. The total of such reductions shall be similarly reallotted among the States whose proportionate amounts were not so reduced. Any amount reallotted to a State under this part during a year from funds appropriated pursuant to section 1070c(b)(1) of this title shall be deemed part of its allotment under subsection (a) for such year.
(c)The Secretary shall make payments for continuing incentive grants only to States which continue to meet the requirements of section 1070c–2(b) of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 1070c–1, Pub. L. 89–329, title IV, § 415B, as added Pub. L. 92–318, title I, § 131(b)(1), June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 256; amended Pub. L. 94–482, title I, § 123(c)(2), Oct. 12, 1976, 90 Stat. 2094; Pub. L. 96–374, title IV, § 404(b), title XIII, § 1391(a)(1), Oct. 3, 1980, 94 Stat. 1407, 1503, related to allotment among States of amounts for grants to States for State student incentives, prior to the general revision of this part by Pub. L. 99–498.

Amendments

1998—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 105–244, § 407(c)(2), inserted “and not reserved under section 1070c(b)(2) of this title” after “1070c(b)(1) of this title”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105–244, § 407(a)(2)(A), substituted “leveraging educational assistance partnership” for “State student grant incentive”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1998 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 105–244 effective Oct. 1, 1998, except as otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105–244, see section 3 of Pub. L. 105–244, set out as a note under section 1001 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

20 U.S.C. § 1070c–1

Title 20Education

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73