Title 26Internal Revenue CodeRelease 119-73

§80 Restoration of value of certain securities

Title 26 › Subtitle Subtitle A— - Income Taxes › Chapter CHAPTER 1— - NORMAL TAXES AND SURTAXES › Subchapter Subchapter B— - Computation of Taxable Income › Part PART II— - ITEMS SPECIFICALLY INCLUDED IN GROSS INCOME › § 80

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

If a U.S. corporation taxed under sections 11 or 801 had a security (see section 165(g)(2) for what that means) that became worthless because a foreign government, its subdivision, or an agency seized or took related property, and the company already claimed that loss under section 165, then amounts it must include in income under this rule are cut by any part of that earlier loss that did not lower its tax, as the Treasury Secretary’s rules say. That income is treated as ordinary income unless the earlier loss was a capital loss, in which case it is treated as long-term capital gain. The rule does not apply to recoveries covered by section 1351.

Full Legal Text

Title 26, §80

Internal Revenue Code — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In the case of a domestic corporation subject to the tax imposed by section 11 or 801, if the value of any security (as defined in section 165(g)(2))—
(1)which became worthless by reason of the expropriation, intervention, seizure, or similar taking by the government of any foreign country, any political subdivision thereof, or any agency or instrumentality of the foregoing of property to which such security was related, and
(2)which was taken into account as a loss from the sale or exchange of a capital asset or with respect to which a deduction for a loss was allowed under section 165,
(b)The amount otherwise includible in gross income under subsection (a) in respect of any security shall be reduced by an amount equal to the amount (if any) of the loss described in subsection (a)(2) which did not result in a reduction of the taxpayer’s tax under this subtitle for any taxable year, determined under regulations prescribed by the Secretary.
(c)For purposes of this subtitle—
(1)Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amount included in gross income under this section shall be treated as ordinary income.
(2)If the loss described in subsection (a)(2) was taken into account as a loss from the sale or exchange of a capital asset, the amount included in gross income under this section shall be treated as long-term capital gain.
(d)This section shall not apply to any recovery of a foreign expropriation loss to which section 1351 applies.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1984—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–369 substituted “801” for “802”. 1976—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94–455, § 1906(b)(13)(A), struck out “or his delegate” after “Secretary”. Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 94–455, § 1901(b)(3)(K), substituted “ordinary income” for “gain from the sale or exchange of property which is neither a capital asset nor property described in section 1231”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–369 applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1983, see section 215 of Pub. L. 98–369, set out as an

Effective Date

note under section 801 of this title.

Effective Date

of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by section 1901(b)(3)(K) of Pub. L. 94–455 applicable with respect to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1976, see section 1901(d) of Pub. L. 94–455, set out as a note under section 2 of this title.

Effective Date

Pub. L. 89–384, § 1(b)(3), Apr. 8, 1966, 80 Stat. 102, as amended by Pub. L. 99–514, § 2, Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2095, provided that: “The

Amendments

made by this subsection [enacting this section] shall apply to taxable years beginning after
December 31, 1965, but only with respect to losses described in section 80(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 [formerly I.R.C. 1954] (as added by paragraph (1) of this subsection) which were sustained after
December 31, 1958.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

26 U.S.C. § 80

Title 26Internal Revenue Code

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73